714 results match your criteria: "Shanghai University of TCM[Affiliation]"

Targeting mitochondrial dysfunction in atopic dermatitis with trilinolein: A triacylglycerol from the medicinal plant Cannabis fructus.

Phytomedicine

September 2024

Department of Dermatology, Yueyang Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 200437, China. Electronic address:

Article Synopsis
  • Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a prevalent skin condition that results in chronic eczema, and the mature fruit of Cannabis sativa (Cannabis fructus) has shown potential antioxidant properties, though its mechanisms for treating AD are not well understood.
  • Research involved the use of HPLC-ESI-MS/MS to identify key compounds in Cannabis fructus, particularly trilinolein, and assess its ability to prevent AD through various biological pathways.
  • Findings indicated that trilinolein improves AD symptoms in experimental models by enhancing skin cell differentiation, reducing oxidative stress, and exhibiting a therapeutic effect similar to an established drug, crisaborole.
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[Retracted] Yap regulates gastric cancer survival and migration via SIRT1/Mfn2/mitophagy.

Oncol Rep

August 2024

Department of Pathology, Songjiang Hospital Affiliated First People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong university, Shanghai 201600, P.R. China.

Following the publication of the above article, a concerned reader drew to the Editor's attention that certain of the immunofluorescence data featured in Fig. 1H, TUNEL assay data in Fig. 2A, cytochome leakage assay data in Fig.

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Following the publication of this paper, it was drawn to the Editor's attention by a concerned reader that certain of the data shown in Figs. 2A and 4F were strikingly similar to data appearing in different form in other articles written by different authors at different research institutes that were submitted to their respective journals at around the same time; moreover, the same data had apparently been included in the western blots featured in Fig. 5A to show the Parkin and mito‑LCIII protein bands.

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Objective: To observe the effect of acupuncture on gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) based on the "heart-stomach connection" theory, and to explore its possible mechanisms.

Methods: Seventy patients with GERD were randomly divided into an acupuncture group (35 cases, 2 cases dropped out) and a medication group (35 cases, 1 case dropped out). The patients in the acupuncture group received acupuncture at bilateral Shenmen (HT 7), Neiguan (PC 6), Burong (ST 19), Tianshu (ST 25), Zusanli (ST 36), Gongsun (SP 4), and Zhongwan (CV 12), with needles retained for 30 min, every other day, three times a week.

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Probing nanoscale structural response of collagen fibril in human Achilles tendon during loading using in situ SAXS.

J Mech Behav Biomed Mater

August 2024

Shanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility, Shanghai Advanced Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, 201204, China. Electronic address:

The specific viscoelastic mechanical properties of the human Achilles tendon are strongly dependent on the structural characteristics of collagen. Although research on the deformation mechanisms of the Achilles tendon in various animals is extensive, understanding of these mechanisms in the human Achilles tendon remains largely empirical and macroscopic. In this work, the evolution of D-space, orientation, and average length of voids between fibers are investigated during the stretching using SAXS techniques.

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Background: Myasthenia gravis (MG) is a common autoimmune disease that often involves the skeletal muscle of the whole body and seriously affects patients' quality of life. Acupuncture and moxibustion treatment of MG has unique advantages, the aim is to evaluate the clinical effect of acupuncture and moxibustion on MG.

Methods: The literature on acupuncture and moxibustion treating MG in PubMed, CochraneLibrary, EMBASE, SCI, China Academic Journals full-text database, China Biology Medicine disc, VIP and Wanfang database were searched through computers from the establishment of the database to December 2022.

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Modified Banxiaxiexin decoction benefitted chemotherapy in treating gastric cancer by regulating multiple targets and pathways.

J Ethnopharmacol

September 2024

Key Laboratory of Liver and Kidney Diseases (Ministry of Education), Institute of Liver Diseases, Shuguang Hospital, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, 201203, China; Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, 201203, China. Electronic address: mysun24

Ethnopharmacological Relevance: Chemotherapy tolerance weakened efficacy of chemotherapy drugs in the treating gastric cancer (GC). Banxiaxiexin decoction (BXXXD) was widely used in digestive diseases for thousands of years in Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM). In order to better treat GC, three other herbs were added to BXXXD to create a new prescription named Modified Banxiaxiexin decoction (MBXXXD).

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Background: Heart failure (HF) has been reported to affect cerebral cortex structure, but the underlying cause has not been determined. This study used Mendelian randomization (MR) to reveal the causal relationship between HF and structural changes in the cerebral cortex.

Methods: HF was defined as the exposure variable, and cerebral cortex structure was defined as the outcome variable.

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Objective: To evaluate the serological diagnosis value of recombinant protein antigen Tp0608 for syphilis.

Method: 406 patients with various stages of syphilis were enrolled. A recombinant protein antigen Tp0608 was established and ELISA was used to detect patients with various stages of syphilis.

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Focusing on the syndrome/pattern differentiation to determine treatment, the approaches to the diagnosis and treatment of acupuncture and moxibustion for adenomyosis are explored by identifying the etiology, location, nature and development of disease. The syndromes/patterns of adenomyosis are differentiated in view of both and meridian theories. The treatment is delivered complying with the menstrual cycle and the basic rule of treatment, "treating the symptoms in the acute stage, while the root causes in the recovery stage".

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Objectives: To observe the clinical effect and safety of auricular point sticking combined with periocular needle-embedding therapy for pseudomyopia and prevention of true myopia.

Methods: A total of 269 children with pseudomyopia were randomized into an observation group (134 cases, 2 cases dropped out) and a control group (135 cases, 5 cases dropped out). In the control group, the healthy education was provided.

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A Phase I Clinical Study Comparing the Pharmacokinetics, Safety, and Immunogenicity of GB221 Injection and Trastuzumab (Herceptin) in Healthy Chinese Adults.

Eur J Drug Metab Pharmacokinet

May 2024

Phase I Clinical Research Center, Key Laboratory of Biological Targeting Diagnosis, Therapy and Rehabilitation of Guangdong Higher Education Institutes, The Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, 510700, China.

Background And Objective: GB221 is a recombinant humanized anti-HER2 monoclonal antibody. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the pharmacokinetic, safety, and immunogenicity of GB221 in healthy Chinese adults in comparison to trastuzumab (Herceptin).

Methods: In this randomized, double-blind, parallel-group phase I clinical trial, 88 subjects were randomized 1:1 to receive a single intravenous infusion (90-100 min) of GB221 or trastuzumab (6 mg/kg).

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This study aimed to assess the impact of light perception presence or absence on visual function recovery in patients with traumatic optic neuropathy (TON). A retrospective analysis was conducted on the clinical data of 206 TON patients. Based on the presence or absence of light perception after injury, patients were categorized into a light perception group and a non-light perception group.

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Clinicopathological and molecular genetic alterations in monomorphic-epitheliotropic intestinal T-cell lymphoma of the small intestine.

Eur J Med Res

March 2024

Department of Pathology, Yangpu Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, 450 Tengyue Road, Shanghai, 200090, People's Republic of China.

Background: Small intestinal monomorphic-epitheliotropic intestinal T-cell lymphoma (MEITL) is a rare aggressive T-cell lymphoma originating in the gastrointestinal tract. This study aimed to investigate the clinicopathological features, immunophenotypes, and molecular genetic changes of MEITL.

Methods: The clinicopathological data for three patients with surgically resected MEITL of the small intestine were collected.

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This study investigates the therapeutic potential of Qingre Huoxue Decoction (QHD), a traditional Chinese herbal formulation, in promoting wound healing in an imiquimod-induced murine model of psoriasis. The research was driven by the need for effective wound healing strategies in psoriatic conditions, where conventional treatments often fall short. Employing a combination of in vivo and in vitro methodologies, we assessed the effects of QHD on key factors associated with wound healing.

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Chemoresistance is an obstacle of improving pancreatic cancer (PC) prognosis. However, the biological function of ISG15 in PC and whether it correlates with the resistance to chemotherapy are still unknown. Here, we aimed to reveal the clinical significance of ISG15 in PC and its regulatory mechanism in cancer progression and resistance to therapy.

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Advances in Research Related to MicroRNA for Diabetic Retinopathy.

J Diabetes Res

February 2024

Shanghai TCM-Integrated Hospital, Shanghai University of TCM, Shanghai, China.

Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is a severe microvascular complication of diabetes and is one of the primary causes of blindness in the working-age population in Europe and the United States. At present, no cure is available for DR, but early detection and timely intervention can prevent the rapid progression of the disease. Several treatments for DR are known, primarily ophthalmic treatment based on glycemia, blood pressure, and lipid control, which includes laser photocoagulation, glucocorticoids, vitrectomy, and antivascular endothelial growth factor (anti-VEGF) medications.

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Objectives: To evaluate the advantages of adding acupuncture to standard postoperative pain management for open radical prostatectomy (RP).

Materials And Methods: A randomized controlled trial (1:1:1) comparing routine postoperative analgesic care (control [CON]) vs the addition of press tack needle acupuncture (ACU) or press tack placebo acupressure (SHAM) for pain management after open RP was performed. A total of 126 patients were enrolled between February 2020 and April 2021.

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Effects of Qidan Tangshen Granule on diabetic kidney disease in patients with type 2 diabetes.

Diabetes Res Clin Pract

March 2024

Department of Endocrinology, Longhua Hospital, Shanghai University of TCM, No 725, South Wanping Road, Shanghai 200032, China.

Background: This study aimed to conduct a prospective, randomized, controlled clinical trial using, Qidan Tangshen Granule, a traditional Chinese medicine (TCM), as an antioxidant, to treat diabetic kidney disease (DKD) patients.

Methods: A total of 355 patients were enrolled, and after exclusions, 219 patients were divided into an intervention group (n = 109) receiving Qidan Tangshen Granule treatment and a control group (n = 110) receiving conventional treatment. Demographic and physiological parameters were evaluated at baseline and 3 months and 12 months of follow-up.

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Introduction: The characteristics and duties of clinical research nurses (CRNs) are constantly developing and changing with the progress of medical technology and increasing needs in patient care. With the continuous deepening and standardization of clinical trials, the importance and status of CRNs during the whole process of clinical trials are also increasingly valued.

Methods: A scoping review of studies related to the characteristics and duties of CRNs was conducted to clarify relevant roles and concepts.

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Excessive bone resorption caused by upregulated osteoclast activity is a key factor in osteoporosis pathogenesis. Farrerol is a typical natural flavanone and exhibits various pharmacological actions. However, the role and mechanism of action of farrerol in osteoclast differentiation regulation remain unclear.

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Background: Whether there was an interaction effect between depressive symptoms and inflammation on the occurrence of cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) was unclear.

Methods: In this cross-sectional study, 3346 participants in the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) were included. Multivariable regression analysis was performed to explore the associations of depressive symptoms or inflammation with CVDs.

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Combined anesthesia of acupuncture-pharmacotherapy in pulmonary resection surgery: systematic review and Meta-analysis.

Zhongguo Zhen Jiu

January 2024

Clinical Research Office of Acupuncture Anesthesia, Yueyang Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Shanghai University of TCM, Shanghai 200437, China.

Objectives: To evaluate the clinical value and safety of combined anesthesia of acupuncture-pharmacotherapy in pulmonary resection surgery.

Methods: The randomized controlled trials (RCTs) related to combined anesthesia of acupuncture-pharmacotherapy in pulmonary resection surgery were searched in PubMed, EMbase, Cochrane Library, Web of Science, SinoMed, CNKI, VIP database, Wanfang database, ClinicalTrials.gov, and the Chinese Clinical Trial Registry (http://www.

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