[Analysis of the Temporal and Spatial Evolution of Carbon Emissions in the Provincial Logistic Industry in China from the Perspective of Shared Responsibility].

To reduce enterprise costs and achieve China's 2060 carbon neutrality goal at an early stage, this study analyzes in depth the spatial and temporal evolution of carbon emissions from the logistics industry in China's provinces and its influencing factors from the perspective of shared responsibility and on the basis of a multiregional input-output model. Using Moran's index and local spatial autocorrelation model, we conducted a correlation analysis of logistics industry carbon emissions from 2012 to 2017. Additionally, based on the geographically weighted regression （GWR） model, we conducted an in-depth analysis of the spatiotemporal evolution and influencing factors of carbon emissions from the logistics industry across various provinces in China.

Clinical efficacy of AUSS/UNSES-TLIF in the treatment of single-segment degenerative lumbar spinal stenosis: a retrospective study.

Objective: To explore the clinical efficacy and advantages of Arthroscopic-assisted Uni-portal Spinal Surgery (AUSS)-Transforaminal Lumbar Interbody Fusion (TLIF) in the treatment of degenerative lumbar spinal stenosis (LSS).

Methods: This study included 71 patients with lumbar spinal stenosis who underwent surgical treatment at the Department of Spine Surgery, Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Medical University, between January 2022 and December 2023. Among these, 34 patients underwent AUSS-TLIF surgery, and 37 patients underwent minimally invasive TLIF (MIS-TLIF) surgery.

Screening of three-way crossbred combination and genetic effect analysis of the SNP in the gene in meat sheep.

In order to promote the rapid development of the meat sheep industry, a three-way crossbred combination experiment was carried out with Australian White, Dorper, and Charollais sheep as terminal male parents and the elite F1 hybrids of Australian White   Small-tailed Han (Han), Dorper   Han, and Charollais   Han as female parents, which was based on the screening of a two-way crossbred combination in meat sheep. The growth performance of six groups of three-way crossbred combinations and Han lambs was measured and analyzed, and the effect of a polymorphism in the gene on the growth performance of three-way crossbred lambs was also studied. The results showed that under the same rearing conditions, weight at 3 and 6 months of age and average daily gain from birth to 3 months and from 3 to 6 months of age were all the largest for Australian   (Charollais   Han) crossbred lambs.

Incomplete Data Meets Uncoupled Case: A Challenging Task of Multiview Clustering.

Incomplete multiview clustering (IMC) methods have achieved remarkable progress by exploring the complementary information and consensus representation of incomplete multiview data. However, to our best knowledge, none of the existing methods attempts to handle the uncoupled and incomplete data simultaneously, which affects their generalization ability in real-world scenarios. For uncoupled incomplete data, the unclear and partial cross-view correlation introduces the difficulty to explore the complementary information between views, which results in the unpromising clustering performance for the existing multiview clustering methods.

Refining Graph Structure for Incomplete Multi-View Clustering.

As a challenging problem, incomplete multi-view clustering (MVC) has drawn much attention in recent years. Most of the existing methods contain the feature recovering step inevitably to obtain the clustering result of incomplete multi-view datasets. The extra target of recovering the missing feature in the original data space or common subspace is difficult for unsupervised clustering tasks and could accumulate mistakes during the optimization.

Efficient and genotype independent maize transformation using pollen transfected by DNA-coated magnetic nanoparticles.

Current gene delivery methods for maize are limited to specific genotypes and depend on time-consuming and labor-intensive tissue culture techniques. Here, we report a new method to transfect maize that is culture-free and genotype independent. To enhance efficiency of DNA entry and maintain high pollen viability of 32%-55%, transfection was performed at cool temperature using pollen pretreated to open the germination aperture (40%-55%).

HOXA11-AS aggravates microglia-induced neuroinflammation after traumatic brain injury.

Long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) participate in many pathophysiological processes after traumatic brain injury by mediating neuroinflammation and apoptosis. Homeobox A11 antisense RNA (HOXA11-AS) is a member of the lncRNA family that has been reported to participate in many inflammatory reactions; however, its role in traumatic brain injury remains unclear. In this study, we established rat models of traumatic brain injury using a weight-drop hitting device and injected LV-HOXA11-AS into the right lateral ventricle 2 weeks before modeling.

Identification of a Goat Intersexuality-Associated Novel Variant Through Genome-Wide Resequencing and Hi-C.

Polled intersex syndrome (PIS) leads to reproductive disorders in goats and exerts a heavy influence on goat breeding. Since 2001, the core variant of an 11.7 kb deletion at ~129 Mb on chromosome 1 (CHI1) has been widely used as a genetic diagnostic criterion.

[Short-Term Efficacy and Safety Profile of Generic Bortezomib in the Treatment of Multiple Myeloma].

Objective: To investigate the short-term efficacy and safety of generic bortezomib in the treatment of Chinese patients with multiple myeloma (MM).

Methods: Clinical data of 62 MM patients (median age of 62 years) who had accepted at least 2 cycles of chemotherapy based on generic bortezomib in our center from December 2017 to July 2019 were retrospectively analyzed, including 47 newly diagnosed patients and 15 with disease recurrence or progression.

Results: Anemia, renal dysfunction, hypoproteinemia and high level of β -microglobulin were all improved rapidly after induction treatment.

Heavy Atom Effect of Bromine Significantly Enhances Exciton Utilization of Delayed Fluorescence Luminogens.

Raising triplet exciton utilization of pure organic luminescent materials is of significant importance for efficiency advancement of organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs). Herein, by introducing bromine atom(s) onto a typical molecule (bis(carbazol-9-yl)-4,5-dicyanobenzene) with thermally activated delayed fluorescence, we demonstrate that the heavy atom effect of bromine can increase spin-orbit coupling and promote the reverse intersystem crossing, which endow the molecules with more distinct delayed fluorescence. In consequence, the triplet exciton utilization is improved greatly with the increase of bromine atoms, affording apparently advanced external quantum efficiencies of OLEDs.

Strategies to Achieve High-Performance White Organic Light-Emitting Diodes.

As one of the most promising technologies for next-generation lighting and displays, white organic light-emitting diodes (WOLEDs) have received enormous worldwide interest due to their outstanding properties, including high efficiency, bright luminance, wide viewing angle, fast switching, lower power consumption, ultralight and ultrathin characteristics, and flexibility. In this invited review, the main parameters which are used to characterize the performance of WOLEDs are introduced. Subsequently, the state-of-the-art strategies to achieve high-performance WOLEDs in recent years are summarized.

Structure-simplified and highly efficient deep blue organic light-emitting diodes with reduced efficiency roll-off at extremely high luminance.

Based on a series of new fluorescent emitters, deep blue non-doped multilayer OLEDs with EQEs exceeding 5.10% and single layer devices excluding any charge carrier transporting materials with an EQE of 4.22% were obtained at an extremely high luminance of 10 000 cd m.

Chemosensitization and radiosensitization of a lung cancer cell line A549 induced by a composite polymer micelle.

Multidrug resistance (MDR) to Doxorubicin (DOX) remains a major obstacle to successful cancer treatment. The present study sought to overcome the MDR of lung cancer cells and achieve radiosensitization by developing a composite DOX-loaded micelle (M-DOX). M-DOX containing PEG-PCL/Pluronic P105 was prepared by the solvent evaporation method.

[Clinical Efficacy of Second-generation Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor in Treating Chronic Myeloid Leukemia].

Objective: To evaluate the efficacy of second-generation tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) in treating chronic myeloid leukemia (CML).

Methods: A total of 97 patients with CML were enrolled. The patients were treated with TKI and monitored with complete blood count, cytogenetic and molecular indicators during the course of therapy.

High-Efficiency WOLEDs with High Color-Rendering Index based on a Chromaticity-Adjustable Yellow Thermally Activated Delayed Fluorescence Emitter.

A chromaticity-adjustable yellow thermally activated delayed fluorescence (TADF) material, PXZDSO2 as a triplet harvester provides a rational device concept, giving two-color and three-color pure organic white organic light-emitting diodes (WOLEDs) with unprecedented color-rendering index of 95 and external quantum efficiency of 19.2%.

Highly efficient blue and warm white organic light-emitting diodes with a simplified structure.

Two blue fluorescent emitters were utilized to construct simplified organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs) and the remarkable difference in device performance was carefully illustrated. A maximum current efficiency of 4.84 cd A(-1) (corresponding to a quantum efficiency of 4.

Novel "hot exciton" blue fluorophores for high performance fluorescent/phosphorescent hybrid white organic light-emitting diodes with superhigh phosphorescent dopant concentration and improved efficiency roll-off.

Two blue fluorophores with excellent hybridized local and charge-transfer (HLCT) and "hot exciton" properties were developed as the blue emitter and the host for orange-red phosphor to achieve highly efficient fluorescent/phosphorescent (F/P) hybrid white organic light-emitting diodes (WOLEDs) in a single-emissive-layer single-dopant (SEML-SD) architecture even at a high concentration of phosphorescent dopant. In the devices, part of the triplet excitons of the blue fluorophores can be utilized to realize reverse intersystem crossing from the triplet excited states to the singlet excited states for blue emission, and the diffusion volume range of the triplet excitons is reduced significantly. When the phosphorescent dopant concentration is up to 1.

[Efficacy of tyrosine kinase inhibitor in treatment of chronic myeloid leukemia patients].

Objective: To evaluate the effects of tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKI) in the treatment of chronic myeloid leukemia.

Methods: There were total 655 cases of chronic myeloid leukemia treated in one single-institution enrolled in this study. The dosage of TKI Imatinib was 400 mg/d for chronic phase, 600 mg/d for accelerated and blast phase respectively.

Apoptosis is induced in cancer cells via the mitochondrial pathway by the novel xylocydine-derived compound JRS-15.

The novel compound JRS-15 was obtained through the chemical modification of xylocydine. JRS-15 exhibited much stronger cytotoxic and pro-apoptotic activity than its parent compound in various cancer cell lines, with IC(50) values in HeLa, HepG2, SK-HEP-1, PC-3M and A549 cells ranging from 12.42 to 28.

[Transcriptome analysis of early interaction between rice and Magnaporthe oryzae using next-generation sequencing technology].

Magnaporthe oryzae is speculated to express and translocate a set of effector proteins to interfere with rice innate immunity and to promote its invasion. In this study, we carried out a transcriptome analysis of early interaction between rice and M. oryzae using a next generation sequencing technology to identify putative effector protein genes.

Genetic variation of major histocompatibility complex BLB2 gene exon 2 in Hebei domestic chicken.

Genetic variation of MHC BLB2 gene exon 2 in Hebei domestic chicken was investigated, after PCR and sequencing of a 374bp fragment (containing entire exon 2 (270bp) of BLB2 gene) in 76 individuals. The results showed that along this fragment, there were 69 variable sites, of which 18 were novel variations, and 82 estimated haplotypes with the diversity of 0.960.