98%
921
2 minutes
20
Introduction: This study aimed to evaluate the learning curve of transperineal magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)/ultrasound (US) fusion biopsy performed by a multidisciplinary team comprising a single urologist, radiologist, and pathologist. We analyzed the temporal changes in overall prostate cancer detection rates and clinically significant prostate cancer (csPCa) detection rates.
Methods: We retrospectively enrolled consecutive patients with clinically suspected prostate cancer (PCa) who underwent MRI/US fusion prostate biopsy at a single center from January 2019 to December 2022. The patients were divided into four cohorts based on the year of biopsy to assess temporal variations in the outcomes. Univariate and multivariate analyses were performed to model detection rate curves.
Results: Overall, 291 patients underwent targeted biopsy (TBx) and standard biopsy (SBx) during the study period. Multivariate analysis showed that the overall PCa diagnosis was significantly higher when prostate biopsy was performed after the first year (2019; 74 patients), particularly in 2022 (OR 11.68, CI 3.08-49.1). The csPCa detection rate increased significantly from 13.5% to 40.0%, p=0.03).
Conclusions: Cumulative experience and teamwork may increase the overall PCa detection rate, specifically csPCa detection rate. Transperineal MRI fusion-guided biopsies combined with a standard template provided a higher overall cancer and csPCa detection rate than the standard template or targeted biopsy alone. Multidisciplinary team meetings and procedure standardization are key factors in overcoming the learning curve.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.4081/aiua.2025.13933 | DOI Listing |
Zhong Nan Da Xue Xue Bao Yi Xue Ban
May 2025
Department of Rheumatology and Immunology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha 410008.
Objectives: Patients with connective tissue diseases (CTD) have a high incidence of cardiac involvement, which often presents insidiously and can progress rapidly, making it one of the leading causes of death. Multiparametric cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) provides a comprehensive quantitative evaluation of myocardial injury and is emerging as a valuable tool for detecting cardiac involvement in CTD. This study aims to investigate the correlations between CMR features and serological biomarkers in CTD patients, assess their potential clinical value, and further explore the impact of pre-CMR immunotherapy intensity on CMR-specific parameters, thereby evaluating the role of CMR in the early diagnosis of CTD-related cardiac involvement.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTrans R Soc Trop Med Hyg
September 2025
Department of Epidemiology - Laboratório de Inferência Causal em Epidemiologia (LINCE-USP), School of Public Health, University of São Paulo, Av. Dr Arnaldo, 715, São Paulo, SP 01246-904, Brazil.
Background: Social inequalities play a crucial role in the incidence of TB, making it plausible that they act as effect modifiers on the impact of active case-finding (ACF) strategies in the detection of the disease. We estimated the association between ACF strategies and TB detection rates and evaluated their effect modification due to social inequalities in Brazilian municipalities.
Methods: We included 5033 municipalities that reported at least one new TB case.
Nan Fang Yi Ke Da Xue Xue Bao
August 2025
College of Information Engineering, Sichuan Agricultural University, Ya'an 625014, China.
Objectives: We propose a YOLOv11-TDSP model for improving the accuracy of dental abnormality detection on panoramic oral X-ray images.
Methods: The SHSA single-head attention mechanism was integrated with C2PSA in the backbone layer to construct a new C2PSA_SHSA attention mechanism. The computational redundancy was reduced by applying single-head attention to some input channels to enhance the efficiency and detection accuracy of the model.
Nan Fang Yi Ke Da Xue Xue Bao
August 2025
Key Laboratory of Occupational Environment and Health, Guangzhou Twelfth People's Hospital, Guangzhou 510620, China.
Objectives: To investigate the role of ferroptosis in diquat-induced acute kidney injury (AKI) and its molecular mechanisms.
Methods: Transgenic zebrafish models with Tg (Eco.Tshb:EGFP) labeling of the renal tubules and Tg (lyz:dsRed2) labeling of the neutrophils were both divided into control group, gentamicin (positive control) group, diquat poisoning group, ferroptosis inhibitor group.
Nan Fang Yi Ke Da Xue Xue Bao
August 2025
Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery.
Objectives: To study the impact of SURF4 expression level on long-term prognosis of gastric cancer (GC) and biological behaviors of GC cells.
Methods: SURF4 expression level in GC and its association with long-term patient prognosis were analyzed using publicly available databases and in 155 GC patients with low and high SURF4 expressions detected immunohistochemically. The Cox proportional hazard model and Kaplan-Meier survival curves were used to analyze independent prognostic predictors of GC and the 5-year survival rate of the patients with different SURF4 expression levels.