98%
921
2 minutes
20
To address the kinematic constraints and real-time requirements of autonomous underwater vehicle (AUV), this paper proposes a novel path planning algorithm: Directional Cone and Goal-Biased Dynamic Artificial Potential Field RRT* (DCGB-DAPF-RRT*). The algorithm integrates four key techniques-Directional Cone sampling, Goal-Biased sampling, Adaptive Step Length, and a Dynamic Artificial Potential Field-to improve sampling efficiency and path quality over conventional RRT-based methods. In addition, redundant node pruning and cubic non-uniform B-spline interpolation are employed to enhance trajectory smoothness and ensure kinematic feasibility. Experimental and simulation results demonstrate that the proposed algorithm reduces path planning time by 50.0-73.6%, decreases the number of nodes by 71.0-77.8%, and lowers the number of iterations by 61.0-85.0%, while achieving a 100% success rate in complex environments. The final path length is reduced to 1766.1 m, and the maximum turning angle is limited to 11.35°, fully satisfying the motion constraints of AUV.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12325776 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-11500-1 | DOI Listing |
Front Plant Sci
August 2025
Engineering Research Center of Edibleand Medicinal Fungi, Ministry of Education, Jilin Agricultural University Changchun, Changchun, China.
Traditional path planning algorithms often face problems such as local optimum traps and low monitoring efficiency in agricultural UAV operations, making it difficult to meet the operational requirements of complex environments in modern precision agriculture. Therefore, there is an urgent need to develop an intelligent path planning algorithm. To address this issue, this study proposes an improved Informed-RRT* path planning algorithm guided by domain-partitioned A* algorithm.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFData Brief
October 2025
School of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, USA.
Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) have become a critical focus in robotics research, particularly in the development of autonomous navigation and target-tracking systems. This journal article provides an overview of a multi-year IEEE-hosted drone competition designed to advance UAV autonomy in complex environments. The competition consisted of two primary challenges.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Dent
September 2025
Maxillofacial Prosthodontist, Surgical Prosthodontist Private Practice Fort Lee, NJ, and Manhattan, New York, USA. Electronic address:
Objectives: Precise implant placement in the anterior and posterior maxilla often presents challenges due to variable bone and soft tissue anatomy. Many clinicians elect a freehand surgical approach because conventional surgical guides may not always be easy to design, fabricate, or utilize. Guided surgery has been proven to have advantages over freehand surgical protocols and therefore, the present study proposed utilizing the nasopalatine canal (NPC) as an anatomical reference and point of fixation for a novel rotational path surgical template during computer-aided implant surgery (CAIS).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWaste Manag
September 2025
Department of Civil, Architectural, and Environmental Engineering (DICEA) - Padua University (UniPD), Via Francesco Marzolo, 9, 35121 Padova, PD, Italy.
Construction and Demolition Waste (CDW) results in substantial environmental, economic and social losses. Alternatively, Building Information Modeling (BIM) was pointed as a promising technology to achieve zero-waste goals. Recent studies showed that BIM use for CDW Management and Assessment (CDWM/A) is still limited and needs a better understanding.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Oncol
August 2025
Department of Radiology, Guang an District People's Hospital of Sichuan Province, Guang an, Sichuan, China.
Colorectal cancer (CRC), a highly prevalent malignant tumor in clinical practice, poses a serious threat to human health. In 2015, the relevant guidelines issued by the United States clearly stipulated that only patients with the wild-type kirsten rat sarcoma viral oncogene homologue (KRAS) gene were recommended to receive epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) inhibitor treatment. Therefore, accurately predicting the status of the KRAS gene plays a crucial role in formulating scientific and reasonable treatment plans and improving prognosis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF