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The repair of diabetic wounds is a global challenge due to elevated levels of blood sugar and microvascular disorders. Parathyroid hormone (PTH) and its derivatives show great potential for wound healing, but corresponding delivery strategies are still limited. Herein, a novel electrospun fiber membrane whose surface is modified with heparin is fabricated to deliver a PTH derivative named parathyroid hormone related peptide-1 (PTHrP-1) for the healing of diabetic wounds. Cell viability, proliferation, migration, and proangiogenic activity are first evaluated in vitro, and then a rat diabetic skin defect model is used to observe the in vivo effects on wound healing. Results of in vitro and in vivo studies confirm that electrospun fiber membrane modified with heparin and PTHrP-1 promotes the proliferation and migration of endothelial cells and fibroblasts, and facilitates diabetic wound healing through angiogenesis, collagen deposition, and re-epithelialization. In conclusion, electrospun fiber membrane modified with heparin shows great promise in delivering PTHrP-1 and promoting diabetic wound healing.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/mabi.202400608 | DOI Listing |
Colloids Surf B Biointerfaces
September 2025
College of Food and Chemical Engineering, Shaoyang University, Shaoyang 422000, China. Electronic address:
Diclofenac sodium (DS), a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug used for treating inflammatory pain, has a short elimination half-life, which can lead to fluctuations in blood drug concentration. Therefore, developing sustained-release formulations is necessary to meet clinical needs. Biodegradable polymers exhibit excellent sustained-release properties and good biocompatibility, making them suitable for processing into nanofiber-based drug delivery systems via electrospinning technology.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPrep Biochem Biotechnol
September 2025
School of Biosciences, Mahatma Gandhi University, Kottayam, Kerala, India.
The utilization of plant extracts in combination with various nanomaterials for treating polymicrobial wound infections represents a novel approach in overcoming the problem of antimicrobial resistance through its multi-targeted mechanism of action. The present study investigates the potential of plant extract for the green synthesis of AgZnO bimetallic nanoparticles (BMNPs). The nanoparticles obtained were characterized and the UV-Vis studies demonstrated peaks at 361 and 371 nm which were characteristic of silver and zinc oxide nanoparticles while a size range of 5-15 nm was revealed in the HR TEM studies, and the presence of crystalline ZnO and surface decorated Ag nanoparticles was observed in the diffraction patterns.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Appl Polym Sci
August 2025
Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Houston.
Recent advances in neural regeneration have demonstrated the importance of incorporating proteins into polymeric capsules to provide both topographical and biochemical cues to cells. Coaxial electrospinning has emerged as a versatile technique for embedding delicate bioactive agents within core-shell nanofibers, enabling controlled and sustained drug release. In this study, we employed a design-of-experiment approach to systematically investigate how controllable parameters in coaxial electrospinning influence the diameter and size distribution of aligned poly (ethylene oxide-poly(l-lactide-co-glycolide) nanofibers loaded with nerve growth factor (NGF).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Hazard Mater
September 2025
State Key Laboratory of Oil and Gas Reservoir Geology and Exploitation, Southwest Petroleum University, Chengdu 610500, PR China; College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Southwest Petroleum University, Chengdu 610500, PR China; Oil & Gas Field Applied Chemistry Key Laboratory of Sichuan Provi
The increasing discharge of complex wastewater, which poses a significant risk to the environment and health, requires the development of an efficient and versatile treatment technology. In this study, we present a more environmentally friendly bifunctional membrane made by in-situ hydrothermal growth of metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) on electrospun nanofibers that can be used for the simultaneous removal of emulsified oils and heavy metal ions. The electrostatically spun fiber substrate consisting of polyacrylonitrile (PAN) and polyimide (PI) provided a high surface scaffold for the uniform deposition of gallic acid biobased MOFs, which ensured highly efficient adsorption and filtration properties as well as the advantage of facilitating secondary recycling.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPharm Dev Technol
September 2025
Department of Pharmaceutics, Faculty of Pharmacy, Damanhur University, Damanhur, Egypt.
The dual solubility enhancement effect of nanofiber technology and pH-sensitive Eudragit L100-55 and S100 on class IV Cefditoren pivoxil (CEF) was studied. Nanofibers of different drug-polymer ratios were prepared. In-vitro characterization of CEF-loaded nanofibrous systems was performed through scanning electron microscopy (SEM), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), and in-vitro drug release.
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