98%
921
2 minutes
20
Chaperonin containing tailless complex polypeptide 1 (CCT) functions as a molecular chaperone and is essential for ensuring proper protein folding. Glucose-regulated protein 78 (GRP78/Bip), also a type of chaperone, not only assists in folding of proteins, but also facilitates the transportation of proteins into the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) via the Sec protein complex. In this study, we identified the CCTη of N. bombycis (NbCCTη) for the first time. Immunoprecipitations and mass spectrometry (IP-MS) of NbCCTη analysis showed that NbBip may interact with CCT subunits. Yeast two-hybrid assays validated that NbBip interacts with NbCCTη, as well as NbCCTα and NbCCTε. Furthermore, RNA interference on NbBip brought about radical expression of NbCCTα, NbCCTε, and NbCCTη, while RNAi on NbCCT subunits resulted in abnormal expression of NbBip. Immunofluorescence assay results showed that NbBip colocalized with NbCCTα and NbCCTη, and CCTη colocalized with Nbβ-tubulin and Nbactin in the parasite. Collectively, these findings suggest that NbBip may act as a crucial factor in the subunit-folding and assembly of CCT complex in N. bombycis.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2024.138971 | DOI Listing |
Oncogene
August 2025
Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Gastroenterology, Department of Gastroenterology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Colorectal cancer (CRC) remains a significant global health concern, highlighting the urgent need for novel therapeutic targets and prognostic biomarkers. This study investigates the role of Reticulocalbin-3 (RCN3) in CRC development, focusing on its regulatory influence on calcium ion homeostasis and transport proteins, critical factors in cancer progression. We employed bioinformatics databases, qRT-PCR, Western blotting, and immunohistochemistry to evaluate RCN3 expression levels, revealing that RCN3 is upregulated in CRC tissues and correlates with poorer patient outcomes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Colorectal Dis
August 2025
Department of Colorectal Surgery, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University & Yunnan Cancer Hospital, No.519 Kunzhou Road, Kunming, 650118, China.
Background: Colon cancer (CC) is one of the three most common cancers worldwide. In the treatment of CC, 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) is one of the main components of chemotherapeutic combinations, but severe chemical resistance still occurs. In addition, endoplasmic reticulum (ER) oxidoreductase-1α (ERO1α) has been shown to be highly expressed in CC, but its specific molecular mechanisms remain unclear.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiotechniques
August 2025
Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Old Dominion University, Norfolk, VA, USA.
The LexA- two-hybrid (LexA-E2H) system was initially developed to study interactions between microbial proteins in an ( environment. We here demonstrate its utility for studying mammalian protein interactions. Specifically, this study uses LexA-E2H to provide the first direct and quantitative validation of Glucose Regulated Protein 78 (GRP78) binding to the cleaved-Prostate Apoptosis Response 4 (cl-Par-4) tumor suppressor.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Exp Clin Cancer Res
August 2025
Cancer Center of Daping Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, 400037, China.
Background: Despite frequent Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor (EGFR) amplification and overexpression in gastric cancer, limited therapeutic responses were observed in existing EGFR-targeted agents. Pyrotinib, an irreversible dual EGFR/HER2 tyrosine kinase inhibitor, has shown clinical efficacy in HER2-driven malignancies, but its potential role in EGFR-high copy number gastric cancer remains to be investigated.
Methods: Using EGFR-high copy number gastric cancer cell lines, primary cells and subcutaneous tumor models in nude mice, we systematically evaluated pyrotinib's anti-tumor activity through viability assays, apoptosis analysis, and transcriptomic profiling.
J Nutr Biochem
August 2025
Key Laboratory of Applied Technology on Green-Eco-Healthy Animal Husbandry of Zhejiang Province, Zhejiang Provincial Engineering Laboratory for Animal Health Inspection & Internet Technology, Zhejiang International Science and Technology Cooperation Base for Veterinary Medicine and Health Management
Heat stress (HS) compromises intestinal barrier integrity and microbiota homeostasis. Trehalose, a nonreducing disaccharide, is well known as a molecular chaperone to prevent protein misfolding under stress. However, whether trehalose supplementation can affect intestinal barrier integrity and microbiota under HS remains unknown.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF