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The prevalent use of light-emitting diodes (LEDs) has caused revolutionary changes in modern life, but the potential hazards to health of blue light are poorly understood. N-methyladenosine (mA) is the most prevalent posttranscriptional modification in eukaryotes and can modulate diverse physiological processes by regulating mRNA fate. Here, to understand the effects and molecular mechanisms of daily low-intensity blue light exposure (BLE) and ascertain whether mA methylation plays a role in BLE-induced phenotypes, we constructed a series of models under different durations of daily low-intensity BLE and obtained multiomics profiles. Our results revealed that BLE could induce transcriptomic, mA epitranscriptomic, and metabolomic reprogramming in along with aging process. Importantly, the mA methylation sites enriched in the 5' untranslated regions (UTRs) of transcripts showed strong age specificity and could be altered by BLE. We experimentally validated that aging-related gene and circadian rhythm-related gene were regulated by 5' UTR-enriched mA methylation. Overall, our study provides a systematic assessment of mA RNA methylome reprogramming by BLE and aging in model.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/pnasnexus/pgad390 | DOI Listing |
Neurology
October 2025
Department of Neurology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.
Monoclonal gammopathy-associated myopathies (MGAMs) are rare yet treatable myopathies that occur in association with monoclonal gammopathies. These myopathies include light chain (AL) amyloidosis myopathy, sporadic late-onset nemaline myopathy (SLONM), scleromyxedema with associated myopathy, and newly reported monoclonal gammopathy-associated glycogen storage myopathy (MGGSM), including the vacuolar myopathy with monoclonal gammopathy and stiffness. All these 4 distinct subtypes of MGAMs typically present in patients aged 40 or older, frequently with a subacute onset of rapidly progressive proximal and axial muscle weakness.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFProc Natl Acad Sci U S A
September 2025
Department of Materials Science and Engineering, City University of Hong Kong, Kowloon, Hong Kong 999077, China.
Solid-state electrolytes (SSEs) are being extensively researched as replacements for liquid electrolytes in future batteries. Despite significant advancements, there are still challenges in using SSEs, particularly in extreme conditions. This study presents a hydrated metal-organic ionic cocrystal (HMIC) solid-state ion conductor with a solvent-assisted ion transport mechanism suitable for extreme operating conditions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNanoscale Adv
August 2025
Department of Metallurgical and Materials Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Dokuz Eylül İzmir Turkey.
Thin films of CuSn Gd S were prepared on soda-lime glass substrates using spin coating in a sulfur-rich environment. We investigated how doping CuSnS with gadolinium (Gd) affected its structural, morphological, and optical properties using X-ray diffraction (XRD), Raman spectroscopy, field emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM), and UV-Vis spectroscopy. XRD showed that all samples had a polycrystalline monoclinic structure, while FE-SEM revealed a mix of spherical and polygon-shaped grains.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNanoscale Adv
August 2025
Department of Chemistry and Industrial Chemistry & INSTM RU, University of Genoa Via Dodecaneso 31 16146 Genova (GE) Italy
Bismuth ferrite (BiFeO), a perovskite oxide with both ferroelectric and antiferromagnetic properties, has emerged as a promising material for environmental cleanup due to its piezo-photocatalytic activity. The material's ability to degrade organic pollutants, such as azo dyes, under both light irradiation and mechanical stress (ultrasonic waves) offers a dual-action mechanism for efficient wastewater treatment. In this work, we explore the synthesis of BiFeO nanoparticles a simple sol-gel method, followed by characterization of their structural, magnetic, and photocatalytic properties.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Nanomedicine
September 2025
Nanjing Stomatological Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Institute of Stomatology, Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, People's Republic of China.
Introduction: Oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) has a poor prognosis due to its immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment (TME), in which tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs) play a pivotal role in promoting disease progression and therapeutic resistance. This study examines whether Prussian blue nanoparticles (PB NPs) could reprogram TAMs and block tumor-stroma communication in OSCC.
Methods: PB NPs were synthesized using polyvinylpyrrolidone-assisted coprecipitation and characterized by transmission electron microscopy, dynamic light scattering, and UV-Vis spectroscopy.