Optimal production of bioflocculant from Pseudomonas sp. GO2 and its removal characteristics of heavy metals.

J Biotechnol

State Key Laboratory for Managing Biotic and Chemical Threats to the Quality and Safety of Agro-Products, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315211, China; School of Marine Sciences, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315211, China. Electronic address:

Published: January 2022


Category Ranking

98%

Total Visits

921

Avg Visit Duration

2 minutes

Citations

20

Article Abstract

Bioflocculant may be a promising bioactivator for heavy metal removal duo to its eco-friendly properties and remarkable ability to adsorb heavy metals. In this study, bioflocculant production from a bacterium, Pseudomonas sp. GO2, was optimized and its removal efficiency for two heavy metal ions was evaluated. Results demonstrated that the maximal flocculation efficiency was achieved with concentration levels of 5 g/L glucose, 3 g/L casein, and 5 g/L NaCl, with an initial pH of 9.0, and a fermentation time of 48 h. Bioflocculant produced by GO2 had a stronger removal efficiency for Cd than that of Pb, with highest removal efficiencies of 85.38% and 80.87%, respectively. The adsorption process was mainly dependent on the monolayer and chemisorption based on the adsorption isotherm and kinetic models. This study demonstrated that bioflocculant produced by the GO2 strain has the potential to be used in heavy metal treatment from industrial wastewater.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jbiotec.2021.12.012DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

heavy metal
12
pseudomonas go2
8
heavy metals
8
removal efficiency
8
bioflocculant produced
8
produced go2
8
bioflocculant
5
removal
5
heavy
5
optimal production
4

Similar Publications

Lead (Pb) contamination, a kind of heavy metal pollution, severely impacts organism growth and reproduction. Although vitellogenin (Vg) has been studied in many species, its characteristics in the pest Aleuroglyphus ovatus (Troupeau) (Acari: Acaridae) remain unknown. In this study, the full-length Vg gene of A.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The rapid development of industry and agriculture has led to a significant increase in the toxicity and pollution of cadmium (Cd) and lead (Pb) in soil. Consequently, soil remediation employing biochar or modified biochar has emerged as a cost-effective and environmentally sustainable approach to address the issue of heavy metal (HM) ion pollution. PEI-functionalization biochar (PBC) derived from corn straw (PBCC), wood straw (PBCW), and rice straw (PBCR) was synthesized to immobilize Cd and Pb in contaminated acidic yellow soil.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Lutetium (Lu(III)), a heavy rare earth element, plays a critical role in advanced industrial processes and nuclear medicine applications. Given its high economic value and potential environmental risks, the recovery of Lu(III) from medical wastewater is both necessary and urgent. However, previous studies on the adsorption behavior of Lu(III) have been limited by low adsorption capacity, competition from coexisting metal ions, and the influence of environmental temperature.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Environmental sustainability is seriously threatened by the discharge of wastewater containing hazardous heavy metals (such as Cr, Cd, As, Hg, etc.). The utilization of microalgae has recently come to light as a viable, environmentally acceptable method for removing heavy metals from contaminated sites.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Significantly enhanced effects of heavy metals on the toxicity, bioconcentration and biomagnification under combined exposure.

Comp Biochem Physiol C Toxicol Pharmacol

September 2025

Key Laboratory of Water Pollution Control and Wastewater Resource of Anhui province, Hefei, 230601, PR China; College of Environment and Energy Engineering, Anhui Jianzhu University, Hefei, 230601, PR China.

Heavy metal (HM) co-contamination is prevalent in the aquatic ecosystems and often induces complex combined effects such as synergism or antagonism, bioconcentration and biomagnification on the food-chain organisms, which is threatening the survival of living creatures and even to human health. However, the combined effects of HMs under combined exposure on the aquatic food chains still remain poorly understood. Therefore, toxic responses, bioconcentration and biomagnification of four typical HMs, lead (Pb), cadmium (Cd), nickel (Ni) and zinc (Zn), were systematically investigated under different combined exposure conditions.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF