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Phytohormone gibberellins (GAs) were utilized to enhance the removal of tetracycline antibiotics and nutrients from swine wastewater by different algal-bacterial symbiosis. Compared to microalgae monoculture, microalgae-activated sludge, and microalgae-, microalgae-endophytic bacteria showed better growth, photosynthetic, and purification performance. At 50 mg L GAs addition concentration, the specific growth rate of -endophytic bacterial (S395-2) system was 0.331 ± 0.03 d, the maximum removal rate of tetracycline (TC), total nitrogen (TN) and total phosphorus (TP) was 96.31 ± 2.73%, 86.37 ± 8.31% and 87.26 ± 8.42%, respectively. The purification effect was much higher than the level of microalgae monoculture without GAs addition (TC removal of 81.33 ± 7.71%, TN and TP removal of 62.51 ± 5.95% and 64.25 ± 6.13%, respectively). In summary, exogenous GAs simultaneously promoted the resistance and biomass accumulation of algal symbiosis, which supplied a theoretical foundation for the treatment of high-concentration nutrients and antibiotics wastewater.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15226514.2025.2554172 | DOI Listing |
Int J Phytoremediation
September 2025
College of data Science, Jiaxing University, Jiaxing, PR China.
Phytohormone gibberellins (GAs) were utilized to enhance the removal of tetracycline antibiotics and nutrients from swine wastewater by different algal-bacterial symbiosis. Compared to microalgae monoculture, microalgae-activated sludge, and microalgae-, microalgae-endophytic bacteria showed better growth, photosynthetic, and purification performance. At 50 mg L GAs addition concentration, the specific growth rate of -endophytic bacterial (S395-2) system was 0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBioresour Technol
December 2025
School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Jilin University, Changchun 130021, China. Electronic address:
This study assessed microalgae monocultures/consortia with brassinolide (BR) for aquaculture wastewater treatment; co-cultures of Scenedesmus obliquus, Bacillus subtilis, Phanerochaete chrysosporium showed superior pollutants removal efficiencies. In medium-concentration wastewater, on Day 7, 91 % removal efficiency was achieved for chemical oxygen demand (COD), 94 % for total nitrogen (TN), 92 % for total phosphorus (TP), 94 % for Zn, 96 % for Cu, and over 99 % for tetracycline (TC). The three-culture system outperformed the microalgae monoculture control, with the latter reaching only 82 % COD, 85 % TN, 83 % TP, 67 % Zn, 63 % Cu, and 87 % TC removal efficiency under the same conditions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPLoS One
July 2025
Pharmaceuticals Division, Research & Development, Data Science and Artificial Intelligence, Bayer AG, Berlin, Germany.
In marine ecosystems, microbial communities often interact using specialised metabolites, which play a central role in shaping the dynamics of the ecological networks and maintaining the balance of the ecosystem. With metabolomics and transcriptomics analyses, this study explores the interactions between two marine microalgae, Skeletonema marinoi and Prymnesium parvum, grown in mono-cultures and non-contact co-cultures. As a growth indicator, the photosynthetic potential, measured via fluorescence, suggested chemical interaction between S.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMicrob Ecol
July 2025
College of Environmental and Resource Science, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou, 350007, People's Republic of China.
Glyphosate-based herbicides are among the most widely used agricultural chemicals globally, and their widespread application presents risks to environmental health and aquatic ecosystems. Continuous glyphosate inputs disrupt phytoplankton communities, potentially triggering harmful algal blooms. This study examines the proliferation of microalgal species exposed to low glyphosate concentrations (0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAquac Nutr
June 2025
Centre of Marine Sciences, University of Algarve, Faro, Portugal.
The use of enriched rotifers with industrially produced microalgae represents a valuable tool for the enhancement of zebrafish larval nutrition and increased biological performance. Currently, a monoculture of microalgal species ( sp.) in form of liquid paste is routinely used for rotifers enrichment for zebrafish larvae feeding; however, the most adequate typology (i.
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