98%
921
2 minutes
20
The advancement of efficient photocatalysts is essential for tackling global energy and environmental issues. In this work, a unique sheet-on-sheet Cd(OH)/CdS photocatalyst was synthesized a facile solution strategy, demonstrating significantly improved photocatalytic performance for H generation and Cr(VI) reduction. The optimal 5% Cd(OH)/CdS obtained an impressive H production rate of 3475 μmol g h under visible light, marking a 6.3 times increase compared to CdS. Additionally, the kinetics of Cr(VI) reduction were markedly accelerated, with a rate constant of 0.2803 min, representing a 5.7 times improvement over pure CdS. Moreover, the 2D/2D Cd(OH)/CdS photocatalyst exhibited exceptional stability, maintaining high photocatalytic activity over multiple reaction cycles. Experimental findings and DFT calculations revealed the charge transfer mechanism between CdS nanosheets and Cd(OH) cocatalyst. This work provides insights into designing high-performance CdS-based nanophotocatalysts for water splitting and environmental remediation.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d5nr00215j | DOI Listing |
Nanoscale
September 2025
Department of Chemistry, Utkal University, Vani Vihar, Bhubaneswar, 751004, India.
Designing heterostructure-based nanocomposites has gained considerable interest in solving energy scarcity and environmental contamination issues. Herein, a heterojunction assembly of ternary SnS/MoS/g-CN nanocomposites with varying Sn and Mo weight ratios was synthesized through a single-step hydrothermal method. At an optimized ratio of tin to molybdenum (1 : 2), denoted as SM-3, promising electrochemical and photocatalytic performances were observed compared to bare SnS/g-CN and MoS/g-CN.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Appl Mater Interfaces
September 2025
Nuclear Power Institute of China, Chengdu, Sichuan 610065, P.R. China.
The low-carbon strategy mandates the sustainable remediation of hexavalent chromium (Cr(VI)) contamination, driving the demand for efficient eco-adsorbents. However, current research prioritizes adsorption performance, neglecting environmental trade-offs and quantum chemical mechanisms of Cr(VI) adsorption. Here, we pioneered the first density functional theory (DFT) exploration of Cr(VI) adsorption mechanisms across chitosan (CS), polydopamine (PDA), UiO-66-NH, and polyethylenimine.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Hazard Mater
September 2025
School of Environment and Geography, Qingdao University, Qingdao 266071, China; Carbon Neutrality and Eco-Environmental Technology Innovation Center of Qingdao, Qingdao 266071, China. Electronic address:
In this study, Fe-Ni-layered double hydroxide modified crayfish shell biochar substrate (Fe-Ni-LDH@CSBC) was successfully prepared and introduced into constructed wetland (CW) to research the Cr(VI) removal mechanism through substrate adsorption and microbial action. Adsorption experiments demonstrated the equilibrium adsorption capacities of Fe-Ni-LDH@CSBC for Cr(VI) could reach 1058.48 (C=10 mg/L) and 1394.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnviron Sci Technol
September 2025
Department of Energy Engineering, Korea Institute of Energy Technology (KENTECH), Naju 58330, Korea.
The photooxidative dissolution of Cr(III)-bearing hydroxides (Cr(OH) and FeCr(OH)) is proposed as a potential abiotic source of Cr(VI) in environments. Compared to the dark oxidation of Cr(OH) by O, photoirradiation enhanced Cr(VI) production in both aqueous and frozen solutions. In the presence of natural organic matter (NOM), the photoproduction of Cr(VI) was significantly promoted in aqueous solution but hindered in frozen solution.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Plant Sci
August 2025
School of Resources and Environment, Wuhan Textile University, Wuhan, China.
Heavy metal pollution is a global issue that has drawn significant attention due to its environmental and health risks. This thesis focuses on the research of highly toxic chromium and cadmium in the environment. It explores the removal mechanism of Cr and Cd contamination using humic acid-loaded nano-zero-valent iron (NZVI@HA) prepared through a liquid-phase reduction method.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF