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Terpenoids are important secondary metabolites in . Rubusoside is a relatively specific diterpenoid bioactive component in the leaves of Chinese Sweet Tea (). However, the terpenoid anabolic pathway of and the molecular mechanism underlying the specific accumulation of rubusoside in remain unclear. Here, metabolomics and transcriptomics analyses were performed on differences in terpenoid metabolism levels between (sweet leaves) and (bitter leaves). Steviol glycosides and goshonosides primarily accumulated in and , respectively. Three pairs of highly homologous glycosyltransferase genes (, , and ) associated with rubusoside biosynthesis in the two species were identified. The three pairs of UGT proteins in both species could glycosylate steviol. Thus, the transcriptional regulation of in appears to play a pivotal role in rubusoside accumulation. Our findings provide insights into the differences in terpenoid metabolism between and and reveal the molecular mechanism of rubusoside accumulation in .
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.jafc.4c07127 | DOI Listing |
BMC Biol
August 2025
The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450052, China.
Background: Intake of glucose and sucrose accelerates the development of dental caries in children. Scardovia wiggsiae (S. wiggsiae) is a potential pathogen of early childhood caries (ECC).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Agric Food Chem
November 2024
School of Pharmacy, Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine, No. 13, Wuhe Avenue, Nanning, Guangxi 530200, China.
Rubusoside─a high-sweetened, nonsugar sweetener─is mainly extracted from var. (S. Lee) L.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Agric Food Chem
November 2024
School of Life Science, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei 230036, Anhui, China.
Phytomedicine
February 2024
Institute of Biopharmaceutical and Health Engineering, Shenzhen International Graduate School (SIGS), Tsinghua University, Shenzhen 518055, PR China; Tsinghua-Berkeley Shenzhen Institute (TBSI), Tsinghua University, Shenzhen 518055, PR China. Electronic address:
Background: Parkinson's disease (PD) is a neurodegenerative condition characterized by the progressive loss of dopaminergic neurons within the substantia nigra. Neuroinflammation plays a pivotal role in the pathogenesis of PD, involving the activation of microglia cells, heightened production of proinflammatory cytokines, and perturbations in the composition of the gut microbiota. Rubusoside (Ru), the principal steviol bisglucoside present in Rubus chingii var.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Synth Biol
April 2023
Key Laboratory of Carbohydrate Chemistry and Biotechnology, Ministry of Education, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China.
The metabolic burden caused by terpenoid accumulation limits the development of highly efficient microbial cell factories, which can be circumvented using exporter-mediated product secretion. Although our previous study showed that the pleiotropic drug resistance exporter (PDR11) mediates the export of rubusoside in , the underlying mechanism is still unclear. Herein, we used GROMACS software to simulate PDR11-mediated rubusoside recruitment and found six residues (D116, D167, Y168, P521, R663, and L1146) on PDR11 that are critical for this process.
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