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The association between leukocyte telomere length (LTL) alteration and major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) or mortality in patients with hypertension is still unclear. 20,034 patients with essential hypertension were enrolled from UK biobank. Multivariable COX regression models were performed to assess the association. LTL was shorter in hypertensive patients with MACE compared to those without MACE. Hypertensive patients in the lowest LTL quartile were at higher risk to develop MACE (adjusted HR 1.15 [95% CI 1.02-1.29], vs top LTL quartile, p-trend = 0.03). Similarly, shorter LTL was related with increased mortality (adjusted HR 1.18[95% CI 1.06-1.3], lowest vs top LTL quartile, p-trend < 0.001). This investigation demonstrated that shorter LTL is associated with increased risk of MACE or mortality in patients with essential hypertension, which indicates that LTL may be a potential predictor of prognosis or underlying therapeutic target for hypertension.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12265-024-10558-y | DOI Listing |
Biomedicines
February 2025
Medical Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Khartoum, Sudan.
: Chronic inflammation is associated with leukocyte telomere length (LTL) shortening and type 2 diabetes (T2D). The latter is also associated with LTL shortening, while the three variables are associated with aging. It is tempting to test whether inflammation, age, or both are behind the telomere system aberrations in diabetic patients.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Oral Health
February 2025
Jiangsu College of Nursing. Huai'an, No.9 Technology Avenue, Huai'an, 223005, China.
Background: Leukocyte telomere length (LTL) has been implicated in various health outcomes, but its association with attachment loss in periodontal health remains underexplored.
Methods: A total of 2521 US adults (Age: 61-85; Men: 50.5%) from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (1999-2002) were included in this cross-sectional study.
Environ Res
January 2025
Department of Maternal and Child Health, School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, China; Key Laboratory of Environment and Health, Ministry of Education, And State Key Laboratory of Environmental Health (incubating), School of Publ
Exposure to metals has been related to alterations in leukocyte telomere length (LTL), an aging marker. However, the evidence regarding this relationship in children and adolescents, as well as the underlying mechanisms, remains unclear. Therefore, we aimed to explore the individual and mixture effects of metals on LTL in children and adolescents and to assess the mediating role of thyroid hormones and the modifying effect of a healthy lifestyle.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOphthalmic Epidemiol
October 2025
Eye Hospital and School of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Purpose: To investigate whether there is a direct, age-independent association between telomere length and visual acuity decline in a large community-based cohort study.
Methods: Participants older than 40 with linked leukocyte telomere length (LTL) were enrolled in NHANES. LTL was assayed using qPCR from the participants' blood samples.
J Cardiovasc Transl Res
February 2025
Division of Emergency Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, 510080, P. R. China.