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The prerequisite for 3D structure determination of macromolecules via X-ray crystallography is well-ordered, diffracting crystals. Here, we report the recombinant production, biophysical/biochemical protein sample characterization, and vapor diffusion sitting drop crystallization protocols for two lipopolysaccharide transport proteins: LptH from Pseudomonas aeruginosa (Pa-LptH) and an inactive LptC mutant (G153R) from Escherichia coli (EcLptCG153R).
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-0716-2581-1_15 | DOI Listing |
Biotechnol Lett
September 2025
Unit of Microbiology and Immunology, Vector Control Research Centre, Indian Council of Medical Research, Department of Health Research, Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Puducherry, 605006, India.
Effective mosquito control is essential for reducing the transmission of vector-borne diseases. This study focuses on the comprehensive characterization of mosquitocidal toxins produced by Bacillus thuringiensis serovar israelensis (Bti) VCRC B646 and the associated insecticidal genes. The bacterium was cultured, and the spore-crystal complex was purified to identify the mosquitocidal proteins.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFEBS Open Bio
September 2025
School of Pharmacy, Anhui University of Chinese Medicine, Hefei, China.
Hyperlipidemia is a common chronic disease characterized by elevated levels of lipids in the blood. There is some evidence that suggests that berberine (BBR) might be beneficial for the treatment of hyperlipidemia. However, its low intestinal bioavailability limits its potential therapeutic action.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMol Ther Methods Clin Dev
June 2025
Shanghai Vitalgen BioPharma Co., Ltd., Shanghai 201210, China.
Bietti crystalline dystrophy (BCD) is an autosomal recessive disorder caused by loss-of-function mutations in the gene, characterized by crystal-like lipid deposits in the retina, progressive photoreceptor loss, and retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) deterioration. Currently, there are no approved treatments for BCD. VGR-R01, an investigational gene therapy, uses subretinal administration of recombinant adeno-associated virus type 8 (AAV8) vector to deliver the human CYP4V2 gene.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFood Chem X
August 2025
School of Life Science, Anqing Normal University, Jixian North Road1318, Yixiu District, Anqing 246052, Anhui Province, China.
Frozen storage deteriorates the texture and digestibility of frozen rice dough by damaging gliadin structure and starch integrity. This study investigated carboxymethyl chitosan (CMCh) and sodium carboxymethyl cellulose (CMCNa) as cry-oprotectants to mitigate these effects. Comprehensive analysis utilizing nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR), texture profile analysis (TPA), dynamic contact angle measurement (DCAT21), reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography (RP-HPLC), and circular dichroism (CD) demonstrated that 1.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRSC Chem Biol
July 2025
Institute for Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-University Max-von-Laue-Str. 9 D-60438 Frankfurt am Main Germany
Herein we present the rapid development of LH168, a potent and highly selective chemical probe for WDR5, streamlined by utilizing a DEL-ML (DNA encoded library-machine learning) hit as the chemical starting point. LH168 was comprehensively characterized in bioassays and demonstrated potent target engagement at the WIN-site pocket of WDR5, with an EC of approximately 10 nM, a long residence time, and exceptional proteome-wide selectivity for WDR5. In addition, we present the X-ray co-crystal structure and provide insights into the structure-activity relationships (SAR).
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