98%
921
2 minutes
20
Robust underwater adhesion is challenging because a hydration layer impedes the interaction between substrates and adhesives. Phenolic adhesives inspired by marine creatures such as mussels were extensively studied, but these adhesives have not reached the adhesion strength and substrate diversity of Man-made dry adhesives. Here, we report a class of ultrastrong underwater adhesives with molecular phenolic designs extending beyond what nature has produced. These non-canonical phenolic polymers show versatile adhesion on various materials, with adhesion strengths exceeding 10 MPa on metal. Incorporating even just a small amount (<10%) of non-canonical phenolic groups into a polymer is sufficient for dramatically enhancing underwater adhesion, suggesting that this new class of phenolic materials will be incorporated into various industrial polymer systems in the future.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9008027 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-29427-w | DOI Listing |
Adv Healthc Mater
September 2025
Laboratory of Advance Technologies of Materials, Ministry of Education, College of Medicine and School of Materials Science and Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, 610031, China.
The absence of blood vessels and nerves in cartilage severely restricts its self-healing capacity. Meanwhile, the inherent anti-adhesive nature of articular cartilage matrix further complicates the integration of implanted scaffolds, leading to common issues such as scaffold displacement, reduced mechanical stability, impaired cell migration, and insufficient tissue regeneration. These challenges collectively render articular cartilage repair a formidable global issue.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Biol Macromol
May 2025
State Key Laboratory of Chemistry and Utilization of Carbon Based Energy Resources, Key Laboratory of Oil and Gas Fine Chemicals, Ministry of Education and Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Xinjiang University, Urumqi 830017, Xinjiang, China.
Superhydrophilic separation membranes have broad application prospects in oil-water separation and wastewater purification. However, the accumulation of pollutants on the membrane surface and the secondary environmental pollution caused by waste membranes remain inevitable challenges. In this study, a superhydrophilic self-cleaning multifunctional membrane was fabricated by hydrolytic co-deposition of carbon dots, tetrabutyl titanate (TBT), and tannic acid on the surface of a degradable poly(lactic acid) (PLA) membrane for efficient separation of dye/oil/water emulsions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Appl Mater Interfaces
August 2024
School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, No. 135 Yaguan Road, Haihe Education Park, Jinnan District, Tianjin 300350, China.
The key to saving lives is to achieve instant and effective sealing hemostasis in the event of emergency bleeding. Herein, a plant oil-based EMTA/Zn bioadhesive is prepared by a facile reaction of epoxidized soybean oil (ESO) with methacrylic acid (MAA) and tannic acid (TA), followed by the addition of zinc ions for coordination with TA. The EMTA/Zn bioadhesive can be rapidly cured at the wound site through photo-cross-linking under ultraviolet (UV) light-emitting diode (LED) irradiation within 30 s, achieving ultrastrong wet-tissue adhesion performance of 92.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAdv Mater
July 2024
Faculty of Materials Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510640, P. R. China.
Underwater adhesives hold significant relevance in daily life and numerous industrial applications. Despite considerable efforts, developing scalable, high-performance underwater adhesives through a simple and effective method remains a formidable challenge. This study presents a novel mesh-tailoring strategy for in situ, rapid, and ultrastrong oleogel-based underwater adhesives (OUA), which comprises a highly crosslinked polyurethane network with a matching mesh size (≈2.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSmall
May 2024
Hebei Provincial Key Laboratory of Photoelectric Control on Surface and Interface, and College of Science, Hebei University of Science and Technology, Yuhua Road 70, Shijiazhuang, 050080, P. R. China.
Synthetic hydrogel strain sensors rarely exhibit a comprehensive combination of mechanical properties such as ultra-stretchability, ultrafast self-healing, and high sensitivity. Herein, seven small molecule enhanced mechanical behaviors of polymer-cluster based hydrogels are demonstrated. The oxidized polyethyleneimine/polymeric acrylic acid (ohPEI/PAA) hydrogels with aromatic formic acids as supramolecular cross-linkers are prepared by simultaneous formation of ohPEI polymer clusters and PAA upon the addition of ammonium persulfate.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF