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Article Abstract

The value of Agarwood increases with time due to the gradual release of its major components, but the mechanism behind this remains unclear. Herein we reveal that the potential driving force of this process is the degradation of cellulose in Agarwood by its saprophytic  . We selected 10-year-old Agarwood from different places and then isolated the saprophytic bacteria. We confirmed these bacteria from different sources are all and confirmed they can degrade cellulose, and the highest cellulase activity reached 0.22 U/mL. By co-cultivation of the bacterium and Agarwood powder, we found that three of the strains could release the effective components of Agarwood, while they had little effect in increasing the same components in living . Finally, we demonstrated that these saprophytic   have similar effects on Maxim and T. Chen, but not on Hook. f, Presl and Schneid. In conclusion, our experiment revealed that the saprophytic release the effective components of Agarwood by degrading cellulose, and we provide a promising way to accelerate this process by using this bacterial agent.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8877241PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules27041428DOI Listing

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