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Patterning metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) at submicrometer scale is a crucial yet challenging task for their integration in miniaturized devices. Here we report an electron beam (e-beam) assisted, bottom-up approach for patterning of two MOFs, zeolitic imidazolate frameworks (ZIF), ZIF-8 and ZIF-67. A mild pretreatment of metal oxide precursors with linker vapor leads to the sensitization of the oxide surface to e-beam irradiation, effectively inhibiting subsequent conversion of the oxide to ZIFs in irradiated areas, while ZIF growth in non-irradiated areas is not affected. Well-resolved patterns with features down to the scale of 100 nm can be achieved. This developer-free, all-vapor phase technique will facilitate the incorporation of MOFs in micro- and nanofabrication processes.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-28050-z | DOI Listing |
Mikrochim Acta
September 2025
College of Food Science and Engineering, Northwest A&F University, 22 Xinong Road, Yangling, 712100, Shaanxi, China.
Salmonella typhimurium (S. typhimurium) A dual-mode colorimetric/photothermal immunochromatographic strip (ICS) employing hollow polydopamine nanoparticles (h-PDA) is reported for the ultrasensitive detection of Salmonella typhimurium (S. typhimurium).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAngew Chem Int Ed Engl
September 2025
School of Chemistry, Engineering Research Center of Energy Storage Materials and Devices, Ministry of Education, National Innovation Platform (Center) for Industry-Education Integration of Energy Storage Technology, State Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment, Engineering Resea
Lithium metal batteries (LMBs) offer exceptional energy density and output voltage. However, their practical application remains hindered by sluggish ion transport and uncontrolled lithium dendrite formation, particularly under fast-charging conditions. Here, we report a facet-engineered anion-regulating separator based on zeolitic imidazolate framework-8 (ZIF-8) with preferentially crystal-exposed (110) facets.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPestic Biochem Physiol
November 2025
State Key Laboratory of Agricultural and Forestry Biosecurity & Key Lab of Biopesticide and Chemical Biology, Ministry of Education, College of Plant Protection, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, PR China. Electronic address:
Rice bacterial leaf streak (BLS) caused by Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzicola (Xoc) significantly reduces rice yield and quality. Traditional chemical control methods often have limited efficacy and raise environmental concerns, highlighting the need for safer and more effective alternatives.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Biol Macromol
September 2025
School of textile science and Engineering, Wuhan Textile University, Wuhan, Hubei, 430000, China.
As living standards continue to rise, the demand for advanced cotton textiles that fulfill enhanced functional requirements has grown significantly. Therefore, the development of multifunctional antibacterial/hydrophobic cotton fabrics holds considerable practical value. In this study, a zeolitic imidazolate framework (ZIF-8) based hybrid material, ZIF/SiO-LDS (Long-chain derivative of silane), was synthesized via a co-precipitation method using silica, zinc nitrate hexahydrate, 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane (KH-550), 2-methylimidazole and hexadecyltrimethylsilane (HDTMS).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Colloid Interface Sci
August 2025
Public experimental research center of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu 221004, China; The school of pharmacy of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu 221004, China. Electronic address:
Manganese dioxide (MnO) nanomaterials have emerged as a promising class of nanoplatform for the therapeutic management of tumors due to their regulable physicochemical properties and good biocompatibility. However, the rational design of MnO nanomaterials often decreased the therapeutic efficacy of tumors due to the inherent protective mechanisms of eliminating the imbalance of Mn in cells. Herein, we firstly prepared a novel Zn ion doped MnO nanoplate (Zn-MnO) employing different zeolitic imidazolate framework 8 (ZIF8) precursors as Zn ion source, which possessed enhanced T1-weighted magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) signal, reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation capacity and efficient photothermal conversion.
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