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Research Question: Does a genetic condition underlie the diagnosis of primary ovarian insufficiency (POI) in a 21-year-old woman with primary amenorrhoea?
Design: A karyotype and genetic testing for Fragile X syndrome was undertaken. A next-generation sequencing panel of 24 genes associated with syndromal and non-syndromal POI was conducted.
Results: A nonsense variant c.1336G>T, p.(Glu446Ter) and whole gene deletion in STAG3 were identified.
Conclusions: Biallelic loss of function variants in STAG3 are associated with primary ovarian failure type 8 and are a rare cause of POI.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rbmo.2021.07.003 | DOI Listing |
Zool Res
September 2025
College of Veterinary Medicine, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510642, China. E-mail:
Zona pellucida glycoprotein-1 (ZP1) is essential for maintaining oocyte structural integrity and facilitating fertilization. Mutations in are strongly associated with primary infertility disorders such as fertilization failure and empty follicle syndrome; however, the absence of accurate experimental models has hindered mechanistic understanding and obscured the etiological basis of -related infertility. In this study, CRISPR/Cas9-mediated genome editing was employed to generate two -edited cynomolgus macaques ( ), designated #ZP1-1 (male) and #ZP1-2 (female).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJTCVS Open
August 2025
Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minn.
Objectives: To describe the clinical presentation of patients with gonadal neuroendocrine tumors and carcinoid heart disease (CaHD) and to evaluate long-term outcomes following valvular surgery.
Methods: Retrospective review of patients with primary gonadal neuroendocrine tumor who were surgically treated for CaHD at our institution between 1990 and 2021.
Results: Eight patients (median age, 70 years) were included in the study, 7 with ovarian tumors and 1 with testicular tumor.
Ann Intern Med
September 2025
Department of Medicine, St Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada (J.G.R.).
Background: Animal studies show ovarian follicle damage and mutagenesis after ionizing radiation exposure. Computed tomography (CT) imaging is commonly done outside pregnancy, but risks to future pregnancy are unknown.
Objective: To evaluate the risk for spontaneous pregnancy loss and congenital anomalies in offspring of women exposed to CT ionizing radiation before conception.
Arch Gynecol Obstet
September 2025
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, National Clinical Research Center for Obstetric & Gynecologic Diseases, State Key Laboratory of Complex Severe and Rare Diseases, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, No.1 Shuaifuyuan, Beij
Purpose: The aim of this study was to summarize and analyze the incidence, underlying causes and related risk factors of misdiagnosis in patients with Obstructed Hemivagina and Ipsilateral Renal Anomaly (OHVIRA) syndrome.
Methods: This is a single center, retrospective study conducted in a tertiary hospital, enrolling patients diagnosed with OHVIRA syndrome in our center between January 2000 and December 2023, with intact charts retrieved. We collected information related to misdiagnosis.
Asia Pac J Oncol Nurs
December 2025
Department of Prevention Management, Shandong Cancer Hospital and Institute, Shandong First Medical University and Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Jinan, China.
Objective: To identify and evaluate the methodological quality and psychometric properties of Patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) for symptom assessment in patients with cancer undergoing immunotherapy.
Methods: A systematic search was performed in PubMed, Scopus, Cochrane Library, Web of Science, Embase, CINAHL, CNKI, WanFang, Vip, and SinoMed from their inception to February 10, 2025. Eligibility criteria required studies to focus on the development or validation of a PROM for symptom assessment in adult patients with cancer undergoing immunotherapy, and to report on at least one psychometric property.