98%
921
2 minutes
20
Seasonal weight loss (SWL) is the most pressing constraint in ruminant production systems in tropical climates. SWL is controlled using supplementation, which is costly and difficult to implement in extensive systems, or using breeds adapted to tropical hot dry climates, like the Damara and Dorper. Albeit 15 years in Australia, little is known on how these sheep compare to Australian Merino. Here, the responses of the Damara, Dorper and Merino breeds to nutritional stress were compared. Seventy-two 6-month-old ram lambs, 24 from each breed, were allocated to growth (gaining 100 g/day) or restricted diets (losing 100 g/day, 85% of maintenance needs). Animals were weighed and carcass and meat characteristics determined. Results point out to the existence of important differences between the three genotypes, in particular between the Merino and the Southern African breeds. Additionally, Merino ram lambs seem to have been more influenced by SWL than the other two, with consequences on meat characteristics.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11250-013-0361-z | DOI Listing |
Eur J Nutr
September 2025
Department of Nutrition, Exercise and Sports, University of Copenhagen, Frederiksberg, Denmark.
Purpose: We developed a diet quality index based on the Planetary Health Diet (PHD) to assess healthy and sustainable diets. The index was applied alongside socio-demographic characteristics in five regions across Europe and North Africa.
Methods: The Sustainable Healthy Diet Index (SHDI) was designed using existing and validated healthy diet indexes.
Food Chem
September 2025
School of Food Science and Technology, State Key Laboratory of Marine Food Processing & Safety Control, National Engineering Research Center of Seafood, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian 116034, China. Electronic address:
Plant-based fat replacers have attracted considerable interest owing to their contributions to environmental sustainability, animal welfare, and health benefits. Their textural properties and flavor release behavior during processing are key determinants of their quality. Herein, a dual-network gel was produced using gellan gum and curdlan, which are thermally reversible and irreversible gel samples, respectively.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFood Chem X
August 2025
Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, People's Republic of China.
Thymol is a major monoterpene compound from plants. Thymol exhibits antifungal, antioxidant, and anti-inflammatory properties. Over the past few years, extensive research has underscored the pivotal role of thymol in delaying postharvest senescence in fruits and vegetables, suppressing fungal growth in meat products, and enhancing the shelf life of meat and processed foods.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFVet World
July 2025
Discipline of Clinical Pharmacy, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, 11800, Pulau Pinang, Malaysia.
Background And Aim: The search for sustainable and cost-effective protein alternatives to soybean meal in livestock diets has led to the exploration of legumes such as faba beans [FBs] ( L.). This study investigated the effects of dietary inclusion of FBs on carcass traits, meat quality, and selected blood parameters in Awassi lambs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFood Res Int
November 2025
SKL of Marine Food Processing & Safety Control, National Engineering Research Center of Seafood, School of Food Science and Technology, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian 116034, China. Electronic address:
In the present study, cockles were utilized as the raw material to investigate how different salt concentrations and fermentation periods influence the physicochemical indices, microbial community shifts, and volatile flavor components of cockle paste. Through the analysis of volatile flavor substances via GC-IMS, a total of 77 volatile flavor compounds were identified, among which aldehydes accounted for the largest proportion. High-throughput 16S rDNA sequencing was applied to decode the composition of dominant microbiota in the cockle paste samples.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF