Enhancement of ε-poly-L-lysine production by Streptomyces albulus FQF-24 with feeding strategies using cassava starch as carbon source.

ε-Poly-L-lysine (ε-PL) is a natural and wide-spectrum antimicrobial additive. In this study, the production of ε-PL by Streptomyces albulus FQF-24 using cassava starch (CS) as carbon source and the effects of different feeding methods were investigated in a fermenter. The initial shake flask experiments demonstrated the efficient production of ε-PL with CS, achieving the ε-PL production of 1.

Characterization of a novel ribose-5-phosphate isomerase B from ZXL1 for D-allose production.

Enzymatic preparation of rare sugars as an alternative to traditional sweeteners is an effective strategy to achieve a low-calorie healthy diet. Ribose-5-phosphate isomerase B (RpiB) is a key enzyme in the non-oxidative branch of the catalytic pentose phosphate pathway. Here, we investigated the potential of ZXL1 ( ZXL1) derived RpiB (CfRpiB) in D-allose preparation.

Bioactivity and health effects of garlic essential oil: A review.

Garlic ( L.), the underground bulb of the plant in the family Liliaceae, is a common and popular spice that has historically been used to prevent and treat many different diseases such as pain, deafness, diarrhea, tumors, and other healthy problems. Garlic essential oil contains a variety of organosulfur compounds, such as the most representative diallyl disulfides (DADS) and diallyl trisulfides (DATS), which have attracted great interest in medicine, food, and agriculture because of their rich biological activities.

Efficient production of ε-poly-L-lysine from cassava bagasse hydrolysate used as carbon source by Streptomyces albulus US3-18.

The production of ε-poly-L-lysine (ε-PL) from cassava bagasse hydrolysate (CBH) by Streptomyces albulus US3-18 was investigated in this study. With 30 g/L glucose from CBH, 1.30 g/L ε-PL and 10.

Efficient production of ε-poly-l-lysine using cassava starch and fish meal by FQC-24.

ε-Poly-l-lysine (ε-PL) is used as a natural food preservative which consists of l-lysine units connected. However, due to the expensive culture medium, the production cost of ε-PL remains high. In this study, cheap raw materials cassava starch (CS) and fish meal (FM) were employed by FQC-24 for ε-PL production.

An enhanced ionic liquid-tolerant immobilized cellulase system via hydrogel microsphere for improving in situ saccharification of biomass.

A novel immobilized cellulase based on hydrogel microsphere was established to accommodate ionic liquid (IL)-involved in situ biomass saccharification. For immobilization, poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) (PNIPAM) was employed to immobilize cellulase, with immobilization yielded up to 95.6%.

Characterization of Ribose-5-Phosphate Isomerase B from Newly Isolated Strain sp. CSL1 Producing -Rhamnulose from -Rhamnose.

In this study, we attempted to find new and efficient microbial enzymes for producing rare sugars. A ribose-5-phosphate isomerase B (OsRpiB) was cloned, overexpressed, and preliminarily purified successfully from a newly screened sp. CSL1, which could catalyze the isomerization reaction of rare sugars.

Construction of an Efficient Mutant Strain of Trichosporonoides oedocephalis with HOG1 Gene Deletion for Production of Erythritol.

The mitogen-activated protein kinase HOG1 (high-osmolarity glycerol response pathway) plays a crucial role in the response of yeast to hyperosmotic shock. Trichosporonoides oedocephalis produces large amounts of polyols (,e.g.

Improved in situ saccharification of cellulose pretreated by dimethyl sulfoxide/ionic liquid using cellulase from a newly isolated Paenibacillus sp. LLZ1.

A cellulase producing strain was newly isolated from soil samples and identified as Paenibacillus sp. LLZ1. A novel aqueous-dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO)/1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium diethyl phosphate ([Emin]DEP)-cellulase system was designed and optimized.

Fibrarecisin, a novel triterpenoid from Fibraurea recisa with antitumor activity.

Fibrarecisin (1), a novel triterpenoid, was isolated from chloroform extract of the stem bark of Fibraurea recisa Pierre. Its structure was elucidated by spectroscopic methods. Compound 1 exhibited significant antitumor activity in vitro against A-549 cancer cell at 10 microM by SRB and MTT methods.

[Application of element and metabolism balancing for the cultivation process with Streptomyces aureofaciens].

On the base of element and metablism balancing, the mathematical model of the cultivation process with Streptomyces aureofaciens was developed, and the unknown parameters in the model were estimated with the method of nonlinear optimization. Firstly the energetic coefficient of CTC biosynthesis was gained, which was 1.8 - 2.