98%
921
2 minutes
20
We report an enantiodivergent total synthesis of β-lycorane, accomplished in three steps, achieving an overall yield of 28% and an atom economy of 78% via cycloaddition catalyzed by a chiral -2,5-disubstituted pyrrolidine organocatalyst. Following successful reaction optimization, a broad substrate scope was explored, affording the corresponding cycloadducts in up to 80% yield, 15:1 dr, and 94% ee. This scalable methodology is also compatible with the branched 2,4-dienals. Importantly, the 5-substituent on the organocatalyst plays a pivotal role in controlling the regioselectivity, effectively suppressing the undesired α- and γ-reactivity.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.joc.5c01538 | DOI Listing |
J Org Chem
August 2025
Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Gandhinagar, Palaj, Gandhinagar, Gujarat 382055, India.
We report an enantiodivergent total synthesis of β-lycorane, accomplished in three steps, achieving an overall yield of 28% and an atom economy of 78% via cycloaddition catalyzed by a chiral -2,5-disubstituted pyrrolidine organocatalyst. Following successful reaction optimization, a broad substrate scope was explored, affording the corresponding cycloadducts in up to 80% yield, 15:1 dr, and 94% ee. This scalable methodology is also compatible with the branched 2,4-dienals.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAngew Chem Int Ed Engl
July 2025
Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Precise Synthesis of Functional Molecules, Department of Chemistry, and Research Center for Industries of the Future, Westlake University, 600 Dunyu Road, Hangzhou, 310030, China.
Cycloaurenones and dysiherbols are naturally occurring sesquiterpene quinones/quinols that share a 6/6/5/6 tetracyclic carbon skeleton with either a cis- or trans-decalin system containing four contiguous stereocenters, including three contiguous all-carbon quaternary stereocenters. Total syntheses of cycloaurenones have not been reported. Herein, we present the first enantiodivergent syntheses of cycloaurenones and dysiherbols based on manipulation of a common cyclohexadienone intermediate: namely, a local desymmetric Giese-Baran-type cyclization for cycloaurenones and a copper-catalyzed enantioselective conjugate addition for dysiherbols.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Am Chem Soc
February 2025
Department of Chemistry, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 77 Massachusetts Avenue, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, United States.
The remarkable efficiency with which enzymes catalyze small-molecule reactions has driven their widespread application in organic chemistry. Here, we employ automated fast-flow solid-phase synthesis to access catalytically active full-length enzymes without restrictions on the number and structure of noncanonical amino acids incorporated. We demonstrate the total syntheses of iron-dependent myoglobin (BsMb) and sperm whale myoglobin (SwMb).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNat Commun
July 2024
Molecular Synthesis Center & Key Laboratory of Marine Drugs, Chinese Ministry of Education, School of Medicine and Pharmacy, Ocean University of China, Qingdao, China.
Tetrahydro-β-carboline skeletons are prominent and ubiquitous in an extraordinary range of indole alkaloid natural products and pharmaceutical compounds. Powerful synthetic approaches for stereoselective synthesis of tetrahydro-β-carboline skeletons have immense impacts and have attracted enormous attention. Here, we outline a general chiral phosphoric acid catalyzed asymmetric 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition of 3,4-dihydro-β-carboline-2-oxide type nitrone that enables access to three types of chiral tetrahydro-β-carbolines bearing continuous multi-chiral centers and quaternary chiral centers.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChem Commun (Camb)
January 2024
School of Chemistry, Key Laboratory of Advanced Technologies of Materials (Ministry of Education), Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610031, P. R. China.