Category Ranking

98%

Total Visits

921

Avg Visit Duration

2 minutes

Citations

20

Article Abstract

Obesity and metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) are linked to numerous chronic conditions, including cardiovascular disease, atherosclerosis, chronic kidney disease, and type II diabetes. Previous research identified the natural flavonoid diosmin, derived from Chrysanthemum morifolium, as a regulator of glucose metabolism. However, its effects on lipid metabolism and underlying mechanisms remained unexplored. The AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) pathway serves a critical function in glucose and lipid metabolism. The relationship between diosmin and the AMPK pathway has not been previously documented. This investigation examined diosmin's capacity to reduce lipid content through AMPK pathway activation in hepatoblastoma cell line G2 (HepG2) and 3T3-L1 cells. The study revealed that diosmin inhibits lipogenesis, indicating its potential as an anti-obesity agent in obese mice. Moreover, diosmin demonstrated effective MASLD alleviation in vivo. These findings suggest that diosmin may represent a promising therapeutic candidate for treating obesity and MASLD.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S1875-5364(25)60914-9DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

ampk pathway
16
liver disease
8
amp-activated protein
8
protein kinase
8
kinase ampk
8
lipid metabolism
8
diosmin
5
natural diosmin
4
diosmin alleviating
4
alleviating obesity
4

Similar Publications

Stable apelin-13 analogues promote cell proliferation, differentiation and protect inflammation induced cell death.

Mol Cell Neurosci

September 2025

Biomedical and Forensic Science, School of Human Sciences, University of Derby, Derby, DE22 1GB, United Kingdom; Life and Health Sciences, University of Roehampton, London, SW15 5PH, United Kingdom. Electronic address:

Emerging evidence indicates that apelin, an adipokine, plays a critical role in numerous biological functions and may hold potential for therapeutic applications; however, its efficacy is constrained by rapid plasma degradation. Thus, the search for novel apelin analogues with reduced susceptibility to plasma degradation is ongoing. We have previously shown novel modified apelin-13 analogues, providing exciting opportunities for potential therapeutic development against Alzheimer's disease.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Aim: Radiation-induced hepatotoxicity is a major challenge during radiotherapy. This study aims to evaluate the potential ameliorative outcome and underlying mechanisms of liraglutide (LIRA) in mitigating acute liver injury caused by radiation exposure in vivo.

Methods: Animals were administered LIRA subcutaneously (50 µg/kg/twice daily) for two weeks, and then exposed to whole body γ-radiation (6 Gy) 1 h after the last LIRA dose.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Cardiac complications are among the most common and severe extrapulmonary manifestations of influenza virus infection, yet they are rarely recapitulated in mouse models without immunodeficiency. We found that influenza virus A/California/04/2009 (H1N1) carrying a mouse-adaptive amino acid substitution in the PB2 protein (E158A) disseminates to the heart in WT C57BL/6 mice, where it induces inflammation, electrical dysfunction, and fibrotic remodeling. Influenza virus-infected heart tissue was significantly altered in mitochondrial metabolism, extracellular matrix, circadian rhythm, and immunity pathways.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Introduction: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is the leading cause of chronic liver disease and seriously threatens children's health. Fortunellin exerts a protective role in several human diseases, but its function in NAFLD is unclear. This research tried to uncover Fortunellin's function and mechanism in young NAFLD rats.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Autophagy Modulation by Antidepressants: Mechanisms and Implications.

Neurochem Res

September 2025

Department of Psychiatry, Shenzhen University General Hospital, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518055, Guangdong, China.

Depression is a significant global health concern that extends beyond mere neurotransmitter imbalances, as the significance of autophagy in cellular recycling is increasingly recognized as pivotal in its pathogenesis and therapeutic intervention. This review thoroughly integrates the insights on how various antidepressants, such as SSRIs, SNRIs, and TCAs, confer therapeutic efficacy through modulation of autophagy pathways. We present evidence indicating that these pharmacological agents can augment autophagic flux, facilitate the clearance of neurotoxic protein aggregates, mitigate neuroinflammation, and enhance mitochondrial functionality, all of which represent critical elements of depressive pathology.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF