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Although metal polyphenol networks (MPNs) have been widely investigated in the field of multifunctional surface modification, the exploration of their application in the hardening of microcapsules is relatively scarce. In this study, piperine (PIP)-loaded microcapsules were hardened and modified using MPNs formed by tannic acid (TA) and Fe (TA-Fe) to enhance the stability of the microcapsules and the bioaccessibility of PIP. The results showed that TA-Fe constructed a network-modified coating with a supramolecular structure on the surface of microcapsules. The TA-Fe-hardened microcapsules exhibited excellent environmental stability and illustrious encapsulation efficiency (97.7 %). In vitro digestion demonstrated that TA-Fe delayed the release of PIP in the gastrointestinal tract and improved the bioavailability of the microcapsules. This research established a vital basis for the creation of novel microcapsule systems based on MPNs and demonstrated the potential for applications in food science for the delivery and controlled release of bioactive ingredients.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2025.145331 | DOI Listing |
J Agric Food Chem
September 2025
Laboratory of Food Proteins and Colloids, School of Food Science and Engineering, Guangdong Province Key Laboratory for Green Processing of Natural Products and Product Safety, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China.
Soy protein remains a key component of plant-based food development, but its application is challenged by inherent allergenicity. Previous work identified that native amyloid-like protein aggregates in soy 7S globulin that resist gastrointestinal digestion and exhibit pronounced antigenicity. Herein, we demonstrate that protein deamidation significantly enhances proteolysis under an infant gastrointestinal digestion model, leading to ∼80 and 50% reductions in IgG- and IgE-binding capacities, respectively.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnim Sci J
September 2025
Department of Zotechnics and Animal Nutrition, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Van Yuzuncu Yil University, Van, Turkey.
The aim of this experiment was to determine the effects of walnut (Juglans regia L.) green husk (WGH) supplemented to ration on rumen fermentation by in vitro gas production technique. WGH was supplemented at different ratios (0%, 2%, 4%, 6%, 8%, and 10%) to the total mixture ration formed from 80%/20% roughage/concentrate feed.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFVet World
July 2025
Department of Nutrition and Feed Technology, Faculty of Animal Science, IPB University, Jl. Agatis, Dramaga Bogor, West Java, Indonesia.
Background And Aim: The global ban on antibiotic growth promoters (AGPs) in poultry production has intensified the search for effective phytogenic alternatives. Roxb., commonly known as Javanese turmeric, exhibits antimicrobial and antioxidant properties attributed to its bioactive compounds, including xanthorrhizol and curcumin.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMethodsX
December 2025
Animal Nutrition Division, ICAR-National Dairy Research Institute, Karnal-132001, India.
In vitro simulation of rumen fermentation is critical for improving feed efficiency, assessing dietary interventions, and supporting methane mitigation strategies in ruminant production systems. However, existing fermentation platforms are often expensive, technically complex, or poorly suited for long-term microbial viability under near-rumen conditions-especially in resource-limited settings. This study presents the development and validation of a modular, low-cost engineered to replicate key physiological parameters of the rumen, including temperature control (39-40 °C), continuous buffering via artificial saliva infusion, anaerobic regulation, and simulated motility through mixing pumps.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFood Chem
September 2025
College of Biological and Agricultural Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China. Electronic address:
Enhancing hydrophobic bioactives' bioaccessibility remains challenging in functional foods due to instability and insufficient controlled-release ability in conventional protein-polysaccharide carriers. We pioneer a new interaction model by covalently grafting corn stover cellulose nanofibers (CNF) with Zein using N-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)-N'-ethyl carbodiimide hydrochloride (EDC) and N-hydroxysuccinimide (NHS), creating conjugates with gradient grafting degrees (CNF/Zein 0.5, CNF/Zein 1, and CNF/Zein 2).
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