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We propose a low-frequency magnetic sensing method using a magnetically modulated microcavity resonant mode. Our magnetically sensitive unit with periodically changing magnetic poles is formed by combining an AC excitation coil with a microcavity. The microcavity vibrates at the frequency of the AC amplitude-modulated signal and changes its resonant mode when the sensing unit interacts with a low-frequency magnetic field. Signal processing is performed on the resonant spectrum to obtain low-frequency magnetic signals. The results of the experiment show that the measured sensitivity to a 0.5 Hz magnetic field is 12.49 V/mT, and a bias instability noise of 16.71 nT is achieved. We have extended the measurable frequency range of the whispering gallery mode microcavity magnetometer and presented a development in microcavity magnetic sensing and optical readout.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/mi16040405 | DOI Listing |
J Pain Res
September 2025
Radiology Department, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Purpose: Previous studies have revealed alterations of the functional connectivity of the brain networks in ankylosing spondylitis (AS). Fractional amplitude of low-frequency fluctuations (fALFF) and regional homogeneity (ReHo) are both voxel-based functional metrics capable of estimating local spontaneous neural activities. This study aimed to investigate the local spontaneous neural activities in AS patients by utilizing the analytical approaches of fALFF and ReHo.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Chem Phys
September 2025
Fakultät Physik, Technische Universität Dortmund, D-44221 Dortmund, Germany.
The dynamics of the different constituents of the ionic liquid 1-hexyl-3-methylimidazolium chloride (HmimCl) is investigated using nuclear magnetic resonance including chlorine relaxometry, line shape analysis, and proton-detected diffusometry, as well as frequency-dependent shear mechanical measurements. This combination of techniques is useful to probe the individual motions of the anions and the cations, and the sample's overall flow response. The 35Cl- dynamics appears to be close to the structural (or α-) relaxation as seen by rheology.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMagn Reson Lett
May 2025
State Key Laboratory of Petroleum Resources and Engineering, China University of Petroleum (Beijing), Beijing, 102249, China.
Low-field nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) has broad application prospects in the exploration and development of unconventional oil and gas reservoirs. However, NMR instruments tend to acquire echo signals with relatively low signal-to-noise ratio (SNR), resulting in poor accuracy of spectrum inversion. It is crucial to preprocess the low SNR data with denoising methods before inversion.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCureus
August 2025
General Medicine, Queen Elizabeth Hospital Birmingham, Birmingham, GBR.
Diabetes mellitus is a metabolic condition leading to elevated blood glucose levels due to insulin deficiency, insulin resistance, or a combination of both. Chronically raised blood glucose levels can lead to a broad variety of microvascular and macrovascular complications. Neurological disorders are a common manifestation of diabetes mellitus, and poorly controlled diabetes mellitus frequently causes peripheral sensorimotor polyneuropathy and autonomic neuropathy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNeuroimage Rep
September 2025
Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ, 85287, USA.
Non-intrusive neuroimaging technology offers fast and robust diagnostic tools for neuro-disorder disease diagnosis, such as Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD). Resting-state functional magnetic imaging (rs-fMRI) has been demonstrated to have great potential for such applications due to its unique capability and convenience in providing spatial-temporal brain imaging. One critical challenge of using rs-fMRI data is the high dimensionality for both spatial and temporal domains.
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