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To explore the functions of peptides obtained from white mullet ( var. Kimnra) meat, the meat was hydrolyzed via simulated digestion in vitro, and the functions (milk secretion ability, antioxidant activity, angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitory activity, and Fe chelation) of the obtained peptide were evaluated. The results indicated that both low-dose and high-dose peptide promoted milk secretion in lactating rats in vivo; the peptides had scavenging effects on free radicals of 1,1-diphenyl-2-trinitrophenylhydrazine (DPPH), 2,2'-azino-bis (3-ethylbenzo-thiazoline-6-sulfonic acid) diammonium salt (ABTS), OH, and O, and the EC concentrations were 55.94 mg/mL, 10.14 mg/mL, 52.92 mg/mL, and 28.53 mg/mL, respectively. The peptides had an inhibitory effect on ACE, and the IC concentration was 15.81 mg/mL. The peptides had a chelating ability to Fe, and the IC concentration was 69.05 mg/mL. These results indicate that peptides obtained from white mullet meat exhibit milk secretion-promoting ability, antioxidant activity, ACE-inhibitory activity, and Fe chelation, making this an effective approach for isolating specific functional peptides and identifying their sequences from the digested solution of white mullet meat.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/foods14081322 | DOI Listing |
Proc Biol Sci
August 2025
Department of Biological Sciences, The University of Alabama System, Tuscaloosa, AL 35487, USA.
Mixed-mating strategies can maximize the benefits and limit the costs of both self-fertilization and outcrossing. In addition to ecological conditions and population dynamics, the economics of mixed mating are determined by individual self-compatibility, i.e.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Parasitol
July 2025
Southeastern Cooperative Fish Parasite and Disease Laboratory, School of Fisheries, Aquaculture, and Aquatic Sciences, College of Agriculture, Auburn University, 559 Devall Drive, Auburn, Alabama 36832.
Saccocoelioides beauforti (Hunter and Thomas, 1961) Overstreet, 1971, an intestinal parasite of flathead grey mullet, Mugil cephalus Linnaeus, was originally described from off North Carolina (northwestern Atlantic Ocean) and purportedly ranges south and west to Louisiana (north-central Gulf of America). We surveyed the parasites of hundreds of flathead grey mullet captured from coastal habitats of Georgia, Alabama, and Mississippi over a 25 yr period, from 1998 through 2023. Examination of whole-mounted specimens of "S.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Parasit Dis
June 2025
Marine Shrimp Farming Laboratory (LCM), UFSC, Beco Dos Coroas, 503, Barra da Lagoa, Florianópolis, SC 88061-600 Brazil.
This study aimed to evaluate the hematological parameters of mullet () naturally parasitized by after cohabitation with the barber neon goby () as a biological control (cleaner fish) of ectoparasites. A total of 108 mullets were distributed in 500 L tanks, with six mullets per tank, in triplicate, divided into six groups: naïve (without neon and non-parasitized), mullets parasitized with in cohabitation with one, two, three, and six neons, and the control (without neon and parasitized). Continuous aeration in a static system and a 12-h photoperiod for a period of 25 d was used.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
May 2025
School of Biological Sciences, University of Bristol, Bristol, BS8 1 TQ, UK.
Group living has essential fitness benefits for many species. While numerous studies have explored how environmental conditions impact collective movement, their impact on decisions made in a social context-a central component of group-living-is poorly documented. In this study, we assess how acoustic noise impacts group decision-making, cohesion and activity in fish shoals, using Trinidadian guppies (Poecilia reticulata) as a model species.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFoods
April 2025
Meat Processing Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Chengdu University, Chengdu 610106, China.
To explore the functions of peptides obtained from white mullet ( var. Kimnra) meat, the meat was hydrolyzed via simulated digestion in vitro, and the functions (milk secretion ability, antioxidant activity, angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitory activity, and Fe chelation) of the obtained peptide were evaluated. The results indicated that both low-dose and high-dose peptide promoted milk secretion in lactating rats in vivo; the peptides had scavenging effects on free radicals of 1,1-diphenyl-2-trinitrophenylhydrazine (DPPH), 2,2'-azino-bis (3-ethylbenzo-thiazoline-6-sulfonic acid) diammonium salt (ABTS), OH, and O, and the EC concentrations were 55.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF