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The co-precipitation method was successfully used to synthesize Ba(YGdEu)O (0.01 ≤ x ≤ 0.09) phosphors with heavy Gd doping, resulting in significantly enhanced thermal stability and luminescence performance. Structural analyses confirm that Gd and Eu ions substitute Y in the lattice, causing lattice expansion and improving crystal asymmetry, which enhances Eu emission. The incorporation of Gd creates efficient energy transfer pathways to Eu while suppressing non-radiative relaxation, leading to stable fluorescence lifetimes even at elevated temperatures. With a thermal activation energy of ~0.3051 eV, the Ba(YGdEu)O phosphor exhibits superior resistance to thermal quenching compared to Ba(YEu)O and many conventional red phosphors. Furthermore, the reduced color temperature and stable emission spectra across a wide temperature range highlight its potential for advanced lighting and display technologies in high-temperature environments.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules30051085 | DOI Listing |
Am J Chin Med
September 2025
Shanghai Frontiers Science Center of TCM Chemical Biology, Institute of Interdisciplinary Integrative Medicine Research, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 201203, China.
Astragaloside IV (ASIV), the main active component of the traditional Chinese medicine HuangQi, exhibits ameliorating effects on myocardial fibrosis through unclear mechanisms. To investigate the effects of ASIV on Endothelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EndMT) in myocardial fibrosis, 10 ng/mL TGF-β1 was used to induce EndMT in human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) and a 5 mg/kg/d subcutaneous injection of Isoproterenol (ISO) was used to induce myocardial fibrosis in mice . The drug affinity-responsive target stability (DARTS) was used to identify the target proteins of ASIV in endothelial cells.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPhotochem Photobiol Sci
September 2025
Faculity of Engineering, Yokohama National University, 79-5, Tokiwadai, Hodogaya, Yokohama, Kanagawa, 240-8501, Japan.
In recent years, fluorescence-switchable molecules have garnered significant attention as fluorescent dyes for super-resolution fluorescence microscopy, which is increasingly demanded in the field of biochemical imaging. Among such molecules, diarylethene-S,S,S',S'-tetraoxide derivatives have proven particularly promising due to their ability to achieve high contrast fluorescence switching. Diarylethenes incorporating perfluorocyclopentene as the ethene bridge have become the standard scaffold due to their excellent fatigue resistance and thermal stability.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Ethnopharmacol
September 2025
Key Laboratory of Basic Pharmacology of Ministry of Education and Joint International Research Laboratory of Ethnomedicine of Ministry of Education, Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, Guizhou Province, China. Electronic address:
Ethnopharmacological Relevance: Gastrodia elata, also known as Chijian, belongs to the Orchidaceae family of plants. The "Compendium of Materia Medica" records that Gastrodia elata treats "confused speech, excessive fear, and loss of willpower". Gastrodin (GAS) is the main bioactive component of Gastrodia elata.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Chromatogr B Analyt Technol Biomed Life Sci
September 2025
Center of Scientific Research, Basic Medical Science College, Qiqihar Medical University, Qiqihar, Heilongjiang Province,161006, China; Key Laboratory of Homology of Medicine and Food Resources and Metabolic Disease Prevention and Treatment of Heilongjiang Province, Qiqihar, Heilongjiang Province,16
Wendan Decoction (WDD), a classic formula for the expectoration of phlegm, has been acknowledged for the management of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Nevertheless, the therapeutic components and mechanism of WDD in COPD remain elusive. Hence, an analytical strategy for extensive investigation of the constituents in WDD combining UFLC-ESI-Q/TOF-MS and subsequent network pharmacology was conducted, and the appropriate preparation of bio-samples was involved with mechanistic bioanalysis including multi-technique metabolomics and molecular biological means, that pivotal factors such as PTGS2, arachidonic acid (AA) metabolism, and PI3K-AKT signaling pathway were recommended as potential central elements for the anti-COPD effects.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFood Chem
September 2025
College of Food Science and Engineering, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, 712100, Shaanxi, China; Laboratory of Quality & Safety Risk Assessment for Agro-Products (Yangling), Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs of the People's Republic of China, Yangling 712100, China. Electronic address: z
Carvacrol (CAR) is a naturally occurring bioactive compound that is chemically unstable, and microencapsulation technology effectively protects its active components. Casein (CS) and chitosan (CH) were used for the first time as carriers to encapsulate CAR, forming highly stable carvacrol microcapsules (CAR@CS-CH). Under conditions of a 1:1 mass ratio of CS to CH and a pH of 5.
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