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Article Abstract

The study aimed to evaluate the synergistic interaction of organic acids (OAAs) or lemon extract (LE) plus mild heat (MH; 55 °C) against O157:H7, serovar Typhimurium, and inoculated in beetroot and watermelon juices. A mixed culture cocktail of . O157:H7, . Typhimurium or . was inoculated in beetroot or watermelon juice, followed by treatments with MH, citric acid MH, malic acid MH, tartaric acid MH, and LE MH. Approximately 2.0-log reductions in the number of . O157:H7, . Typhimurium, and . were observed when these bacteria were heated in juices at 55 °C for 5 min. A combination of 1.0% OAAs or 20% LE and MH (55 °C) for 5 min resulted in an additional log-reduction in the count of . O157:H7, . Typhimurium, and . by 2.2-5.0, 4.5-5.0, and 1.5-5.0, respectively.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11339201PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10068-024-01539-7DOI Listing

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