98%
921
2 minutes
20
Multiplex detection of viable foodborne pathogens is critical for food safety and public health, yet current assays suffer trade-offs between cost, assay complexity, sensitivities, and the specificity between live and dead bacteria. We herein developed a sensing method using artificial intelligence transcoding (SMART) for rapid, sensitive, and multiplex profiling of foodborne pathogens. The assay utilizes the programmable polystyrene (PS) microspheres to encode different pathogens, inducing subsequent visible signals under conventional microscopy that can be analyzed using a customized, artificial intelligence-computer vision, which was trained to decode the intrinsic properties of PS microspheres to reveal the numbers and types of pathogens. Our approach enabled the rapid and simultaneous detection of multiple bacteria from egg samples of <10 CFU/mL without DNA amplification and showed strong consistency with the standard microbiologic and genotypic methods. We adopted our assay through phage-guided targeting to enable the discrimination between live and dead bacteria.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.analchem.3c01142 | DOI Listing |
Front Microbiol
August 2025
School of Allied Health, Faculty of Health, Medicine and Social Care, Anglia Ruskin University, Essex, United Kingdom.
Background: Foodborne diseases remain a significant global health concern. Conversely, socioeconomic status represents a crucial predictor of diseases with increased morbidity and mortality rates. This scoping review (ScR) aims to provide an understanding of the impact of socioeconomic status on the occurrence of foodborne illnesses in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFood Prot Trends
June 2025
Dept. of Food, Nutrition, and Packaging Sciences, 220 Poole Agriculture Center, Clemson University, Clemson, SC 29634, USA.
Surface sanitation is used to mitigate the transmission of infectious agents and is the collective process of washing a surface then rinsing it with potable water to remove debris and residual cleaning agent. If necessary and depending on surface type, contamination event, or regulatory requirement, an antimicrobial agent (chemical sanitizer or disinfectant) registered with the Environmental Protection Agency or heat (steam or hot water) can be applied to the surface to reduce or inactivate pathogenic microorganisms. The absence of universally defined terms and regulations pertaining to the various stages of surface sanitation has resulted in confusion, potentially leading to inadequate sanitation practices and persistent surface contamination.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnalyst
September 2025
Research Centre for Analytical Instrumentation, State Key Laboratory of Industrial Control Technology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, P. R. China.
Rapid and efficient screening of foodborne pathogens is crucial for preventing bacterial spread and food poisoning. However, developing a multi-detection method that is easy to operate, offers good stability, and achieves high efficiency remains an enormous challenge. Existing multiplexed nucleic acid detection methods suffer from complex designs, leading to complicated operations, and non-robust sample introduction, causing primer/probe crosstalk and false-positive results.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCrit Rev Microbiol
September 2025
Austrian Competence Centre for Food and Feed Quality, Safety and Innovation, FFoQSI GmbH, Tulln, Austria.
Foodborne illness is a critical food safety and public health concern, often resulting from contamination events by resident pathogens in food processing environments (FPEs). , the causative agent of listeriosis, can persist in FPEs over long time periods. Despite rigorous research on the phenotypic and genotypic traits of , no clear pattern has arisen to explain why some strains are able to persist.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFood Res Int
November 2025
Laboratory of Microbial Processes in Foods, Department of Food Engineering, Technology Center, Federal University of Paraíba, Campus I, 58051-900 João Pessoa, Brazil. Electronic address:
The global increase in demand for ready-to-eat foods has been accompanied by a concerning rise in salmonellosis outbreaks linked to minimally processed vegetables (MPV). This study evaluated S. enterica survival in minimally processed carrot and zucchini under different combined conditions of temperature (6, 9 and 12 °C) and relative humidity (RH; 75, 85 and 95 %) over 168 h.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF