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Monolayer biphenylene is a new two-dimensional (2D) carbon allotrope, which has been experimentally synthesized and theoretically predicted to show superconductivity. In this work, we investigate functionalized biphenylene with the adsorption of Li. The superconducting critical temperature () can be pushed from 0.59 K up to 3.91 K after Li adsorption. Our calculations confirm that the adsorption pushes the peak showing a high electronic density of states closer to the Fermi level, which usually leads to a larger . Furthermore, the application of biaxial tensile strain can soften phonons and further enhance the up to 15.86 K in Li-deposited biphenylene. Interestingly, a pair of type-II Dirac cones below the Fermi level has been observed, expanding the range of Dirac materials. It suggests that monolayer biphenylene deposited with Li may be a material with potential applications and improves the understanding of Dirac-type superconductors.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d2cp04381e | DOI Listing |
ACS Omega
August 2025
Department of Physics, Aydin Adnan Menderes University, Aydin 09010, Turkey.
The exceptional electronic properties, high surface area, and structural versatility of two-dimensional materials make them excellent candidates for gas-sensing applications. In this study, we propose novel biphenylene (b) and graphenylene (g) lattices of ZnCdO and explore their potential for detecting NO and SO gases via density functional theory calculations. The dynamic and thermal stability of b-(g)-ZnCdO monolayers is confirmed through phonon dispersion and ab initio molecular dynamics simulations.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPhys Chem Chem Phys
August 2025
School of Physical Science and Technology, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610031, P. R. China.
The development of sustainable energy is currently of paramount importance, and electrocatalytic technology serves as a critical foundation for building a sustainable energy system. Extensive efforts have been devoted to finding effective non-noble metal-based catalysts as a substitute for noble metal-based materials. Single-atom catalysts (SACs) were formally proposed in 2011 and have been widely studied due to their high atomic utilization efficiency.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChem Sci
July 2025
Group of Coordination Chemistry, Institut des Sciences et Ingénierie Chimiques, École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL) CH-1015 Lausanne Switzerland
Metal-arene complexes have recently attracted an increasing interest in f-element chemistry, but the functionalization of arenes mediated by uranium-arene interactions is limited to a single example. Here, we report a new uranium-biphenylene complex supported by a bulky rigid trianionic NNN-pincer ligand in which the uranium-arene interaction is able to promote C-C bond cleavage and functionalization with CO under mild conditions to yield a U-bound 9-fluorenone. Reduction of the U(iv)-pincer complex [NNN-U(THF)ClK(THF)] (1) with KC, in the presence of biphenylene, results in the terminal arene complex [NNN-U(THF)(biphenylene)][K(THF)] (3).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChem Asian J
June 2025
Department of Applied Chemistry, School of Science and Technology, Meiji University, 1-1-1 Higashimita, Tama-ku, Kawasaki, Kanagawa, 214-8571, Japan.
In this work we report the synthesis, structure, and electronic properties of carbon-rich compounds dehydrobiphenyleno[12]annulenes (DBP[12]As) comprising antiaromatic four-membered rings (4MR) and 12-membered ring (12MR). Ultraviolet-visible absorption spectra and electrochemical behaviors of DBP[12]As confirmed their relatively narrow highest occupied molecular orbital (HOMO)-lowest unoccupied molecular orbital (LUMO) gap values and high HOMO energy levels, which were supported by density functional theory simulations. Parent DBP[12]A adopts a slipped herringbone structure in a crystalline state, with the molecules forming 1D stacks via π-π interactions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Mol Graph Model
November 2025
Tecnológico Nacional de México / Instituto Tecnológico Superior de Zacapoaxtla, 73680, Zacapoaxtla Puebla, Mexico. Electronic address:
Biphenylene, a recently synthesized graphene allotrope, has demonstrated potential for pollutant adsorption and sensing applications. In this study, we investigate the interactions between biphenylene and three chlorinated aliphatic hydrocarbons: dichloroethylene, trichloromethane, and tetrachloroethylene, utilizing density functional theory calculations. Geometrical analysis shows that all complexes exhibit interaction distances above 3.
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