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The taxonomic terms "" and "" had been used to describe two sections within the genus belonging to the Lamiaceae family. Recently, phylogenetic analyses using molecular markers showed that and formed two monophyletic clades, and thus they are generally accepted as separate genera. In this study, we assembled the complete chloroplast genome of , which is the first reported chloroplast genome belonging to genus, as well as the complete chloroplast genome of belonging to genus. The results showed that the length of chloroplast genome was 151,639 bp () and 152,432 bp (), with conserved large single copy regions, small single copy regions, and inverted repeat regions. 121 genes in and 120 genes in were annotated. The chloroplast genomes of , , and three reported species, as well as those of 51 species from the Lamiaceae family, which covered 12 subfamilies, were subjected to phylogenetic analyses. The and species were split into two groups, which were well supported by both maximum likelihood and Bayesian inference tree analyses. Our study provided further evidence to recognize and as independent genera.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2022.1022273 | DOI Listing |
Mitochondrial DNA B Resour
September 2025
Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Conservation and Utilization of Plant Resources, Institute of Botany, Jiangsu Province and Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nanjing, China.
Here, we present the first complete chloroplast genome of (154,018 bp), which exhibits a typical quadripartite structure, including an LSC (83,966 bp), SSC (18,910 bp), and two IRs (25,571 bp each). A total of 133 genes were annotated, with 114 unique genes and 19 duplicated in the IRs. .
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMitochondrial DNA B Resour
September 2025
Heze Municipal Bureau of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Heze, P. R. China.
L. 1753 is a perennial herb of the family Asteraceae, often cultivated as an ornamental flower. The species has also been reported to contain a wide range of phytochemicals and to exhibit diverse pharmacological activities.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiology (Basel)
August 2025
College of Grassland Science and Technology, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu 611130, China.
Plant mitochondrial genomes are characterized by their complex compositions and structures, large genomes, rapid recombination and evolution rates, and frequent intracellular gene transfer events. Centipedegrass, known as "Chinese turfgrass", is a warm-season turfgrass that exhibits excellent tolerance to both biotic and abiotic stresses. The chloroplast genome, with 139,107 bp, and the mitochondrial genome, with 564,432 bp, were both assembled into a single circular structure.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiology (Basel)
July 2025
College of Life Sciences, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua 321004, China.
GOLDEN2-LIKEs (GLKs) are important transcription factors for the chloroplast development influencing photosynthesis, nutrition, senescence, and stress response in plants. Sunflower () is a highly photosynthetic plant; here, a -homologues gene was identified from the sunflower genome by bioinformatics. To analyze the bio-function of , transgenic rice plants overexpressing () were constructed and characterized via phenotype.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Plant Sci
August 2025
Eastern China Conservation Centre for Wild Endangered Plant Resources, Shanghai Chenshan Botanical Garden, Shanghai, China.
Introduction: Compared to the large number of chloroplast genome resources in , only six mitogenomes (belonging to three sections) have been reported. To date, no mitogenome has been reported for section , a representative species whose chloroplast genome has been characterized, is an endangered tree endemic to the montane cloud forests of southern China.
Methods: In this study, we assembled and annotated the mitogenome of section () for the first time using the HiFi reads.