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http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11046-022-00628-7 | DOI Listing |
Front Cell Infect Microbiol
July 2025
Center for Infectious Diseases, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Caspase recruitment domain containing protein 9 (CARD9) deficiency is an autosomal-recessive primary immunodeficiency disorder, undermines the body's capacity to combat fungal infections. In recent years, the number of reported cases of fungal infections associated with CARD9 deficiency has been increasing. This study undertook a systematic review of case reports, incorporating 89 patients with CARD9 deficiency complicated by fungal infections.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Mol Sci
July 2025
Department of Mycology and Genetics, Faculty of Biological Sciences, University of Wrocław, Przybyszewskiego 63-77, 51-148 Wrocław, Poland.
is an emerging black yeast recognized in both superficial and life-threatening infections, including those in immunocompetent hosts. This narrative review focuses on recent developments (mostly between 2019 and 2025) in two major areas. First, we examined the clinical and epidemiological background of , with particular focus on its involvement in cystic fibrosis and CARD9 deficiency, as well as central nervous system, ocular, and systemic infections.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJCI Insight
July 2025
Department of Microbiology & Immunology, McGill University, Montréal, Québec, Canada.
Human Caspase Recruitment Domain Containing Protein 9 (CARD9) deficiency predisposes to invasive fungal disease, particularly by Candida spp. CARD9 deficiency causes chronic central nervous system (CNS) candidiasis. Currently, no animal model recapitulates the chronicity of disease, precluding a better understanding of immunopathogenesis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol
May 2025
Department of Dermatology and Venerology, Peking University First Hospital, The Research Center for Medical Mycology, Peking University, Beijing Key Laboratory of Molecular Diagnosis on Dermatoses, National Clinical Research Center for Skin and Immune Diseases, Beijing, China.
BMC Infect Dis
April 2025
Department of Dermatology, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, No.324 Jingwuweiqi Road, Huaiyin District, Jinan, Shandong Province, 250000, P.R. China.
Phaeohyphomycosis caused by Phialophora americana is relatively rare in clinical practice. Deficiency in the human caspase recruitment domain-containing protein 9 (CARD9) is associated with infections caused by Phialophora americana. In this case, the patient has had a decade-long history of recurrent tinea corporis and recently presented with an invasive, deep subcutaneous infection in the right axilla caused by Phialophora americana.
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