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4-Carboxyphenylboronic acid was used as the single precursor to facilely prepare fluorescent carbon quantum dots by one-step solvothermal method. The as-obtained carbon dots (CDs) exhibited highly selective and sensitive for benzo[a]pyrene (BaP), and may be a splendid sensor for sensing BaP. The principle was that the as-prepared CDs could form a complex with BaP through hydrophobic interaction which causes the decrease of fluorescence intensity of CDs by static quenching principle. The constructed fluorescent sensor exhibited excellent linearity ranged from 0.002 to 0.06 μg mL and provided a low limit of detection of 0.16 ng mL. The experimental results showed that this fluorescent sensor resulted in simplicity, rapidness, low cost, short analytical time, and high sensitivity and stability. Validation with real water samples endowed the sensor high reliability and feasibility for BaP determination in practical application in various samples.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2021.131127 | DOI Listing |
Pestic Biochem Physiol
November 2025
College of Plant Protection, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225009, China; Jiangsu Province Engineering Research Center of Green Pesticides, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225009, China. Electronic address:
Spodoptera frugiperda (FAW) is a notorious polyphagous pest that has developed resistance to various insecticides including diamide insecticides. Our previous study established a FAW cyantraniliprole-resistant (SfCYAN-R) strain by laboratory resistance selection of susceptible strain (SfCYAN-S), however, the potential resistance mechanisms of FAW to cyantraniliprole remain unclear. In this study, SfNrf6 encoding nose resistant to fluoxetine (Nrf) protein 6 was identified to be upregulated in SfCYAN-R strain compared with SfCYAN-S strain based on RNA-Seq data and RT-qPCR.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPestic Biochem Physiol
November 2025
Tianjin Key Laboratory of Structure and Performance for Functional Molecules, College of Chemistry, Tianjin Normal University, Tianjin 300387, China. Electronic address:
The extensive use of highly toxic and residual pesticides has a significant negative impact on agricultural production and the ecological environment. The development of new green antiviral agents has become a major demand for ensuring the development of green ecological agriculture. Indole alkaloids are widely present in nature and have diverse biological activities.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPestic Biochem Physiol
November 2025
School of Life Sciences, Jiangsu University, 301# Xuefu Road, Zhenjiang 212013, China. Electronic address:
Baculovirus biopesticides are highly susceptible to inactivation by ultraviolet (UV) radiation in sunlight. At present, the DNA repair mechanism in most baculoviruses after ultraviolet (UV) radiation is still unclear. Our previous research found that Bombyx mori nucleopolyhedrovirus Bm65 was a very important UV-specific endonuclease, and the knockout of Bm65 gene increased the sensitivity of BmNPV to UV radiation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPestic Biochem Physiol
November 2025
Department of Chemistry, College of Arts and Sciences, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, China; Key Laboratory of Agricultural Functional Molecule Design and Utilization of Heilongjiang Province, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, China. Electronic address:
Pigment biosynthesis serves as a fundamental physiological process vital for weeds survival. Disruption of this pathway leads to the depletion of critical pigments, ultimately resulting in weeds death. Consequently, pigment biosynthesis has become a valuable target in modern herbicide development.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnal Chim Acta
November 2025
Department of Physics, University of Lucknow, Lucknow, India; Department of Physics and Astrophysics, University of Delhi, India. Electronic address:
Background: Water contamination is a global challenge, primarily due to heavy metal ions like lead (Pb), iron (Fe), cadmium (Cd), andmercury (Hg) as well as dyes. These pollutants enter the ecosystem from industrial waste and runoff, accumulate in the environment and pose a high risk to humans, animals and plants. Various sensors, such as colorimetric sensors, and electrochemical sensors have been developed to detect these ions and dyes.
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