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Saldigones A-C (1, 3, 4), three new isoprenylated flavonoids with diverse flavanone, pterocarpan, and isoflavanone architectures, were characterized from the roots of Salvia digitaloides, together with a known isoprenylated flavanone (2). Notably, it's the first report of isoprenylated flavonoids from Salvia species. The structures of these isolates were elucidated by extensive spectroscopic analysis. All of the compounds were evaluated for their activities on Ca3.1 low voltage-gated Ca channel (LVGCC), of which 2 strongly and dose-dependently inhibited Ca3.1 peak current.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13659-021-00307-y | DOI Listing |
J Nat Prod
September 2025
School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510006, People's Republic of China.
Moralbaflavone D () is a newly identified natural diprenylated flavonoid demonstrating cytotoxic activity. Herein, we report its first total synthesis, accomplished in only six steps with an overall yield of 5.1%.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMolecules
August 2025
College of Pharmacy and Integrated Research Institute of Pharmaceutical Science, The Catholic University of Korea, Bucheon 14662, Republic of Korea.
In this study, we aimed to determine the chemical constituents of , which led to the isolation and identification of 26 compounds. Three new prenylated dihydrobenzofurans [myrsinoic acids I (), J (), and K ()] and a new flavonoid glycoside, mearnsetin 3---L-arabinopyranoside (), were discovered, and the absolute configuration of the known compound, myrsinoic acid B (), was re-established. To ensure the structural accuracy of these compounds, comprehensive spectroscopic analyses were performed, including one- and two-dimensional nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy, mass spectrometry, and circular dichroism spectroscopy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFActa Biochim Biophys Sin (Shanghai)
July 2025
School of Medicine, Anhui University of Science and Technology, Huainan, China.
Multiple myeloma (MM) is a hematological malignancy for which novel therapeutic strategies are urgently needed. Epimedokoreanin B (EKB), an isoprenylated flavonoid compound derived from the medicinal plant , has demonstrated promising antitumour activity. However, its effects on MM have not been previously investigated.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCurr Pharm Biotechnol
July 2025
Centre for Research Impact & Outcome-Chitkara College of Pharmacy, Chitkara University, Rajpura, Punjab 140401, India.
Flavonoids, plant-derived polyphenolic compounds, have garnered significant attention for their broad-spectrum antimicrobial potential, encompassing antibacterial, antifungal, and antiviral activities. These bioactive molecules exert their effects through multiple mechanisms, including disruption of microbial cell membranes, inhibition of nucleic acid synthesis, suppression of biofilm formation, and interference with key bacterial enzymes. Notable flavonoids such as quercetin, apigenin, and kaempferol exhibit potent activity against bacterial pathogens like Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureus, and Pseudomonas aeruginosa, as well as fungal pathogens such as Aspergillus fumigatus and Candida albicans.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Agric Food Chem
July 2025
School of Pharmacy, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China.
The increasing resistance of phytopathogenic bacteria to chemical pesticides has underscored the urgent need for novel bactericidal agents. produces a wide range of secondary metabolites with a wide range of biological activities. Here, eight prenylated flavonoids were evaluated for the activity against phytopathogenic bacteria.
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