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Aims and methodMedication with anticholinergic action is associated with potentially serious adverse effects in older people. We present an evaluation of a novel anticholinergic burden scale introduced into routine practice in older adult services in the South London and Maudsley (SLaM) NHS Foundation Trust. Our aim was to assess whether this tool improved the accurate identification of anticholinergic medication and guided safer prescribing in cognitively vulnerable older people. RESULTS: The introduction of the anticholinergic effect on cognition (AEC) tool into clinical practice led to an increase in the identification and reporting to general practitioners of anticholinergic medication from 11 to 85% of cases (P = 0.0015).Clinical implicationsApplication of the AEC tool led to improved detection of anticholinergic medication and advice to primary care on when a medication review is necessary. This is an important step towards improving the safety of prescribing in this patient group.Declaration of interestSLaM NHS Foundation Trust owns both the app and IP for Medichec.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/bjb.2019.43 | DOI Listing |
Monaldi Arch Chest Dis
July 2025
Department of Immunology, Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Lucknow.
Fractional exhaled nitric oxide (FeNO), a sensitive and reproducible, non-invasive biomarker for type-2 (T2) inflammation in asthma, remains underutilized in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). We investigated the potential role of FeNO and its relationship with blood eosinophilia in characterizing T2 airway inflammation in COPD. A single-center prospective observational study was conducted in 75 treatment-naïve adult patients with stable COPD and 75 age-sex-matched controls.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Transl Med
March 2025
Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Microbiome Convergence Research Center, 125 Gwahak-ro, Yuseong-gu, Daejon, 34141, Korea.
Background: Transmembrane protein 52B (TMEM52B) is a novel gene expressed widely in various normal human tissues; however, the biological function of TMEM52B in cancer remains largely unknown. Previously, we demonstrated that TMEM52B is a novel modulator of E-cadherin and EGFR activity, and that it has tumor suppressor-like activity using both experimental and clinical analyses. Here, we hypothesized that the extracellular domain (ECD) of TMEM52B may exert tumor-suppressing activity.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Child Adolesc Psychiatry
August 2024
Department of Pediatrics, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY, United States.
Introduction: Using clear explicit translatable language, we translated the Welch Emotional Connection Screen into a new universal language instrument, the . In this study, we had two aims: Aim 1 was to establish of the uWECS by comparing scores coded by primary Spanish-speaking coders using the Spanish translation of the uWECS to scores coded by bilingual, secondary Spanish-speaking coders using the oWECS. Aim 2 was to establish the in terms of oWECS and uWECS performance in tracking change in autonomic emotional connection (AEC) during the course of an intervention among preschool aged children.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Appl Mater Interfaces
January 2025
Drug Research Program, Division of Pharmaceutical Chemistry and Technology, University of Helsinki, 00014 Helsinki, Finland.
Mikrochim Acta
December 2024
School of Pharmacy and Bioengineering, Chongqing University of Technology, Chongqing, 400054, China.
A novel proposal is introduced with an unlabeled electrochemical immunosensor for the detection of tumor broad-spectrum biomarker vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF165) Copper-based metal organic frameworks (Cu MOFs)-carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) were employed as its substrates, functionalized with methylene blue (MB) for signal enhancement. Cu-MOFs-MWCNTs nanocomposites were synthesized successfully via a solvothermal method and were then deposited on the surface of a glassy carbon electrode (GCE), with the addition of methylene blue to amplify the signal. Due to the expansive specific surface area provided by the carbon nanotubes and the amino groups facilitated by the metal-organic framework nanomaterials, the anti-VEGF165 monoclonal antibody was immobilized on the electrochemical immunosensor through covalent bonding, which could bind specifically to VEGF165, thereby causing a detectable change in the current.
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