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Orange-yellow phosphors with extended broadband emission are highly desirable for warmer white-light-emitting diodes (WLED) with a higher color-rendering index. Targeted phosphors Ce-doped Lu(MgAl)(AlSi)O ( = 0, 0.25, 0.50, 0.75, and 1.00) were developed by chemical composition modification for luminescent tuning from green to orange-yellow with spectral broadening. The correlation between structure evolution and luminescent properties was elucidated by the local structure, fluorescence lifetime, and Eu luminescence as a structural probe. The polyhedron distortion in the second-sphere coordination leads to the site differentiation and symmetry degradation of Ce with the accommodation of (MgSi) pairs, comprehensively resulting in the red shift (540 → 564 nm) and broadening in emission spectra. The WLED fabrication results demonstrate that the red shift and broadening in the emission of Lu(MgAl)(AlSi)O:Ce make it more suitable for the single-phosphor converted warm WLED.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.inorgchem.9b00676 | DOI Listing |
BMC Neurol
September 2025
Department of Neurology, University Hospital, RWTH Aachen University, Pauwelsstrasse 30, Aachen, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany.
Background: Cerebellar pathologies in adults can have a wide range of hereditary, acquired and sporadic-degenerative causes. Due to the frequency in daily hospital, especially intensive care, settings, electrolyte imbalances are an important, yet rare differential diagnosis. The hypomagnesemia-induced cerebellar syndrome (HiCS) constitutes a relevant disease entity with clinical and morphological variability due to a potential progression of symptoms and a promising causal treatment.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Ecol Evol
September 2025
Lehrstuhl für Zoologie, TUM School of Life Sciences, Technical University of Munich, Liesel-Beckmann Strasse 4, Freising, 85354, Germany.
Accurate three-dimensional localisation of ultrasonic bat calls is essential for advancing behavioural and ecological research. I present a comprehensive, open-source simulation framework-Array WAH-for designing, evaluating, and optimising microphone arrays tailored to bioacoustic tracking. The tool incorporates biologically realistic signal generation, frequency-dependent propagation, and advanced Time Difference of Arrival (TDoA) localisation algorithms, enabling precise quantification of both positional and angular accuracy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRadiol Phys Technol
September 2025
Department of Cardiovascular Internal Medicine, NHO Kagoshima Medical Center, 8-1, Shiroyamacho, Kagoshima, Kagoshima, 892-0853, Japan.
In Tl myocardial perfusion single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT), gastric wall uptake can impact the inferior wall. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness and usefulness of the masking on un-smoothed image (MUS) method for Tl myocardial perfusion SPECT. A hemispherical gastric wall phantom was created to simulate the gastric fundus located closest to the myocardium, and the activity was enclosed to achieve an SPECT count ratio against the myocardium equivalent to that observed in clinical practice.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnviron Monit Assess
September 2025
Department of Environment and Life Science, KSKV Kachchh University, Bhuj, Gujarat, 370 001, India.
India's energy demand increased by 7.3% in 2023 compared to 2022 (5.6%), primarily met by coal-based thermal power plants (TPPs) that contribute significantly to greenhouse gas emissions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLight Sci Appl
September 2025
Key Lab of Environmental Optics & Technology, Anhui Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics, Hefei Institutes of Physical Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 230031, Hefei, China.
Marine vessels play a vital role in the global economy; however, their negative impact on the marine atmospheric environment is a growing concern. Quantifying marine vessel emissions is an essential prerequisite for controlling these emissions and improving the marine atmospheric environment. Optical imaging remote sensing is a vital technique for quantifying marine vessel emissions.
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