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Group exercise training programs were introduced as a strategy for improving health and fitness and potentially reducing dropout rates. This study examined the psychophysiological responses to group exercise training sessions. Twenty-seven adults completed two group exercise training sessions of moderate and vigorous exercise intensities in a random and counterbalanced order. The %HRR and the exertional and arousal responses to vigorous session were higher than those during the moderate session (p<0.05). Consequently, the affective responses to vigorous session were less pleasant than those during moderate session (p<0.05). These results suggest that the psychophysiological responses to group exercise training sessions are intensity-dependent. From an adherence perspective, interventionists are encouraged to emphasize group exercise training sessions at a moderate intensity to maximize affective responses and to minimize exertional responses, which in turn may positively affect future exercise behavior.
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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4973874 | PMC |
http://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0149997 | PLOS |
PLoS One
September 2025
School of Health & Society, University of Salford, Salford, Greater Manchester, United Kingdom.
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Med Sci Sports Exerc
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Research Institute of Sport and Exercise Sciences (RISES), Liverpool John Moores University, Byrom Street, Liverpool, UNITED KINGDOM.
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September 2025
Sports and Exercise Medicine, Queen Mary University London, London, United Kingdom.
Background: Single-leg stance requires pelvic stability, largely supported by the hip abductors. Differences in hip abductor activation between sexes and individuals with or without musculoskeletal conditions may relate to abductor weakness. However, the relationship between hip abduction strength and muscle activation during stance, and whether this is moderated by sex, remains unclear.
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September 2025
Institute of Economic Growth, Delhi University Enclave (North Campus), Delhi, India.
Background: Although broad-scale data might suggest low prevalence, millions of children in India still suffer from Vitamin A and Vitamin D deficiencies despite India's existing guidelines for Vitamin A deficiency. To address the issue, the Government of India has recommended fortification of oil and milk to improve Vitamin A and Vitamin D consumption. However, there is limited information on the health benefits and cost-effectiveness of fortifying oil and milk at scale.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAm J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol
September 2025
Department of Kinesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA.
Nitric oxide (NO) is essential for cardiovascular health and is purported as an ergogenic aid. Endothelial dysfunction and reduced endogenous NO production are hallmarks of heart failure (HF), which may contribute to impaired exercise capacity. Oral inorganic nitrate supplementation offers an exogenous route to increase bioavailable NO via reduction of nitrate by oral commensal bacteria.
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