98%
921
2 minutes
20
Background: Inherited ichthyoses are associated with impaired quality of life (QoL).
Objectives: The aim of this study was to create and validate a QoL questionnaire specifically dedicated to patients with ichthyosis.
Methods: A prequestionnaire was drawn after selecting items from a verbatim transcript. It was then subjected to a cognitive debriefing. During the validation step, this questionnaire was sent to patients with the Dermatology Life Quality Index, Short Form-12 health-related questionnaire, and severity scores (global severity: mild/moderate/severe/very severe; clinical severity evaluated by 6 visual analog scales). A shortened version of the questionnaire was designed. The validity of the tool was confirmed: for its structure and 1-dimensional nature (Cronbach α), convergent (Spearman correlation) and discriminating (Tukey test) validity; α risk was fixed at 5%.
Results: The initial questionnaire included 60 items. During the validation phase, 59 subjects were tested. The shortened version included 32 items (IQoL-32) and 7 dimensions (Cronbach α: 0.94). The higher the score, the more impacted the QoL. IQoL-32 was positively correlated to Dermatology Life Quality Index (P < .0001) and negatively to Short Form-12 health-related questionnaire (P < .0001). IQoL-32 was highly correlated to clinical severity: overall analysis (Spearman ranking: 0.72; P < .0001) or analysis per dimension (highest correlations: discomfort, pain, interpersonal relations). IQoL-32 demonstrated a higher correlation with visual analog scale compared with Dermatology Life Quality Index and Short Form-12 health-related questionnaire. It also showed a good discriminating power (P < .0001) according to overall severity levels.
Limitations: Only patients residing in France were included.
Conclusion: IQoL-32 is a specific and validated questionnaire for inherited ichthyosis. It will be very useful for patient care and research.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jaad.2013.01.022 | DOI Listing |
Int J Dermatol
September 2025
Servicio de Dermatología, Hospital Infanta Leonor, Madrid, Spain.
Background: Tildrakizumab has demonstrated high efficacy and a good long-term safety profile, including low malignancy rates, in Phase III trials with 5-year extension. Despite these data, the real-world evidence on patients with psoriasis and a history of cancer is limited.
Objectives: To assess the efficacy and safety of tildrakizumab in a cohort of patients with moderate-to-severe psoriasis and a previous or current history of neoplasia.
J Dermatolog Treat
December 2025
Department of Dermatology, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of School of Medicine, and International School of Medicine, International Institutes of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Yiwu, China.
Background: Ivarmacitinib (SHR0302), a selective Janus kinase-1 inhibitor, is a novel treatment for moderate-to-severe atopic dermatitis (AD).
Objectives: This post hoc analysis evaluated the impact of early itch relief with ivarmacitinib on quality of life (QoL), working productivity, and sleep quality in affected patients.
Methods: Data from ivarmacitinib treatment groups in a phase III trial (NCT04875169) were analyzed.
Trends Immunol
September 2025
Department of Life Science, University of Seoul, Seoul, Republic of Korea. Electronic address:
Despite an effective combination of antiretroviral therapy, HIV persists as a lifelong infection and global health threat. The human host equips restriction factors and interferon (IFN)-stimulated genes that target every step of the viral life cycle. However, HIV-1 has evolved a coordinated immune evasion strategy using a limited set of accessory proteins with distinct antagonistic functions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBr J Haematol
September 2025
Platform of Molecular Analysis for Mastocytosis and MCAD (CEREMAST), Department of Biological Hematology, Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital, AP-HP, Paris Sorbonne University, Paris, France.
Mastocytosis is categorized into cutaneous mastocytosis (CM), mast cell sarcoma and systemic mastocytosis (SM). Within SM, indolent SM (ISM) is the more frequent subtype. Adult patients with CM but without an extracutaneous biopsy are classified as having mastocytosis in the skin (MIS), a provisional diagnosis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Invest Dermatol
September 2025
Department of Social Medicine and Health Management, Xiangya School of Public Health, Central South University, Changsha 410008, China; Department of Dermatology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China; Furong Laboratory, Changsha, China; Hunan Key Laboratory of Skin Cancer and
Psoriasis is a chronic, immune-mediated inflammatory skin disorder affecting approximately 100 million people worldwide. This study aimed to understand the global impact of psoriasis on health and economics over the past three decades. we analyzed trends in psoriasis cases, its effects on people's quality of life, and the associated costs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF