World J Otorhinolaryngol Head Neck Surg
December 2024
Background: Oroantral fistula (OAF) is a pathological channel formed between the oral cavity and the maxillary sinus. A large size of OAF (≥5 mm) increases the risk of surgical failure, and an optimal surgical approach should be cautiously selected.
Objective: This study aims to characterize the application of nasal endoscopy and buccal fat pad (BFP) flaps to repair large OAFs in patients with odontogenic maxillary sinusitis (OMS).
To investigate the clinical application of fiberoptic endoscopic evaluation of swallowing (FEES) and recovery of swallowing function in patients with lesions involving both the oral and base of the tongue (OBOT). Patients diagnosed with OBOT lesions underwent assessments preoperatively and at 1 week, 1 month, and 1 year postoperatively. The swallowing function evaluation included the MD Anderson Dysphagia Inventory (MDADI), University of Washington Quality-of-Life Questionnaire, Performance Status Scale for Head and Neck Cancer, water swallow test, tongue motion measurement, and FEES (a simple dysphagia score, and penetration-aspiration scale).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Oral microbial dysbiosis contributes to the development of oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC). Our previous study showed that Prevotella intermedia (P. intermedia) were enriched in the oral mucosal surface, plaque, and saliva of patients with OSCC.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOral microbial dysbiosis contributes to the development of oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC). Numerous studies have focused on variations in the oral bacterial microbiota of patients with OSCC. However, similar studies on fungal microbiota, another integral component of the oral microbiota, are scarce.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Cell Infect Microbiol
January 2022
Cigarette smoking could have certain effects on gut microbiota. Some pioneering studies have investigated effects of active smoking on the microbiome in local segments of the digestive tract, while active smoking-induced microbiome alterations in the whole digestive tract have not been fully investigated. Here, we developed a rat model of active smoking and characterized the effects of active smoking on the microbiota within multiple regions along the digestive tract.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTo investigate the efficacy and safety of olanzapine, aripiprazole, and risperidone in the treatment of mental and behavioral symptoms of Alzheimer's Disease. A retrospective analysis was performed on the clinical data of 126 patients with Alzheimer's Disease from February 2018 to February 2020. The patients were divided into group A (aripiprazole, n=44), group B (olanzapine, n=42) and group C (risperidone, n=40) based on the treatment method.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr
July 2018
Background: Glycemic control is essential for managing acute stroke. This study evaluated the impact of a diabetes-specific formula (DSF) on glycemic control in severe acute ischemic stroke patients.
Methods: A randomized, prospective controlled trial was conducted in Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital.
Lin Chuang Er Bi Yan Hou Tou Jing Wai Ke Za Zhi
May 2014
Objective: To explore the therapeutic methods and effect of pingyangmycin injection in huge hemangioma at Hypopharynx and laryngeal under suspension laryngoscopy.
Method: To ananysize the medical records of 12 Patients with giant hemangioma at hypopharynx and laryngeal. Patients were underwent polysomnography before operation.
Lin Chuang Er Bi Yan Hou Tou Jing Wai Ke Za Zhi
December 2013
Objective: To assess the effect of one-stage repair of secondary nasolabial deformity and nasal septoplasty for cleft patients on nasal airway resistance (NAR).
Method: Using active anterior rhinomanometry, NAR was measured in eighteen patients with cleft lip and palate who suffered form one-stage repair of secondary nasolabial deformity and septoplasty at per-and-post operation.
Result: NAR was (0.
Lin Chuang Er Bi Yan Hou Tou Jing Wai Ke Za Zhi
August 2012
Objective: To explore the feasibility of low-temperature radiofrequency ablation for the treatment of tongue base cyst.
Method: Low-temperature radiofrequency ablation was used to treat 14 patients with the cyst of tongue base under general anesthesia with endotracheal intubation. Operation time, the volume of blood loss and postoperative complications were recorded and the follow-up was taken after surgery.