Association between life satisfaction, sleep disturbance and mental health problems among the migrant older adults with children: a conditional process analysis based on per capita bedroom area.

Background: The relationship between life satisfaction and mental health problems had been confirmed in many existed studies, but the underlying mediating and moderating effect of sleep disturbance and per capita bedroom area (PCBA) behind this association had never been identified. This study aimed to explore the mediating role of sleep disturbance and the moderating effect of PCBA on the association between life satisfaction and mental health problems.

Methods: Multistage cluster random sampling method was used to select the participants and finally 613 migrant older adults with children (MOAC) were included in the survey.

Association between inequalities in mental health resources and burdens of mental health disorders in 146 countries and territories: An observational study.

Background: Mental health disorders impose a substantial social and economic burden. We conducted a comprehensive assessment of global mental health resource allocation and the associated burdens of mental health disorders, examining the relationship between these two factors.

Methods: We utilized data from the WHO Global Health Observatory and GBD 2021 to encompass 146 countries.

Mapping knowledge landscapes and emerging trends in artificial intelligence for antimicrobial resistance: bibliometric and visualization analysis.

Objective: To systematically map the knowledge landscape and development trends in artificial intelligence (AI) applications for antimicrobial resistance (AMR) research through bibliometric analysis, providing evidence-based insights to guide future research directions and inform strategic decision-making in this dynamic field.

Methods: A comprehensive bibliometric analysis was performed using the Web of Science Core Collection database for publications from 2014 to 2024. The analysis integrated multiple bibliometric approaches: VOSviewer for visualization of collaboration networks and research clusters, CiteSpace for temporal evolution analysis, and quantitative analysis of publication metrics.

Effects of valley topography on ozone pollution in the Lanzhou valley: A numerical case study.

Valley topography is recognized for its role in constraining pollutant dispersion, which frequently results in elevated pollutant concentrations within valley regions. However, the specific mechanisms by which valley topography influences daytime ozone (O) production, nighttime O depletion, and diurnal variations in O concentrations remain inadequately understood. This study employs the online WRF-Chem air quality model to conduct sensitivity analyses, examining the effects of valley topography on summer O concentrations in Lanzhou, a valley city in western China.

Association between different patterns of social participation and loneliness among the Chinese older people: is there a local-migrant gap?

Background: Little empirical evidences were provided on the disparity in the level of loneliness between the migrant older with children (MOC) and their local counterpart in China. This study aimed to explore the association between social participation and loneliness and verify whether there was a local-migrant difference in this association.

Methods: A total of 1332 older people (60 +) were included in this study with 656 MOC and 676 natives.

Association between social capital, mental health, and digital health literacy among the university students in China: a multigroup analysis based on major difference.

Background: This study aimed to clarify medical-nonmedical difference on the relationship between social capital, mental health and digital health literacy of university students in China, and furtherly provide evidence-based suggestions on the improvement of the digital health literacy for the university students.

Methods: The snowball sampling method was used to collect data from the university students (including medical students and nonmedical students) through online questionnaires, and finally 1472 university students were included for the data analysis, of whom, 665 (45.18%) were medical students, 807 (54.

Greenness, air pollution, and mortality risk: a retrospective cohort study of patients with lung cancer in China.

The association between long-term exposure to air pollution and mortality from lung cancer has been established, yet evaluations of the potential mitigating effects of greenness on this impact are scarce. We conducted a cohort study in Pingyi County. A two-level Cox proportional hazards regression model was used to examine the associations among long-term exposure to air pollution, residential greenness, and lung cancer mortality.

Toward tuberculosis elimination by understanding epidemiologic characteristics and risk factors in Hainan Province, China.

Background: The disease burden of tuberculosis (TB) was heavy in Hainan Province, China, and the information on transmission patterns was limited with few studies. This atudy aims to further explore the epidemiological characteristics and influencing factors of TB in Hainan Province, and thereby contribute valuable scientific evidences for TB elimination in Hainan Province.

Methods: The TB notification data in Hainan Province from 2013 to 2022 were collected from the Chinese National Disease Control Information System Tuberculosis Surveillance System, along with socio-economic data.

The Migrant-Local Difference in the Relationship Between Social Support, Sleep Disturbance, and Loneliness Among Older Adults in China: Cross-Sectional Study.

Background: Driven by the accelerated aging of the population of China, the number of older adults has increased rapidly in the country. Meanwhile, following children, migrant older adults (MOA) have emerged as a vulnerable group in the process of fast urbanization. Existed studies have illustrated the association between social support and loneliness and the relationship between sleep disturbance and loneliness; however, the underlying mechanisms and the migrant-local difference in the association between social support, sleep disturbance, and loneliness have not been identified.

Association between social integration and loneliness among the female migrant older adults with children: the mediating effect of social support.

Background: The number of migrant older adults with children (MOAC) in China has been increasing in recent years, and most of them are women. This study aimed to explore the mediating effect of social support between social integration and loneliness among the female MOAC in Jinan, China.

Methods: In this study, 418 female MOAC were selected using multi-stage cluster random sampling in Jinan, Shandong Province, China.

Association of multimorbidity patterns with motoric cognitive risk syndrome among older adults: Evidence from a China longitudinal study.

Objectives: Motoric cognitive risk syndrome (MCR), a pre-dementia syndrome, is characterized by slow gait and subjective cognitive complaints among older adults. This study assessed the relationship between multimorbidity, its patterns, and MCR.

Methods: Data for this study were obtained from three waves (2011, 2013, and 2015) of the China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study.

East Asian summer rainfall stimulated by subseasonal Indian monsoonal heating.

The responses of the East Asian summer monsoon (EASM) to the Indian summer monsoon (ISM) have been the subject of extensive investigation. Nevertheless, it remains uncertain whether the ISM can serve as a predictor for the EASM. Here, on the basis of both observations and a large-ensemble climate model experiment, we show that the subseasonal variability of abnormal diabatic heating over India enhances precipitation over central East China, the Korean Peninsula, and southern Japan in June.

The chain mediation model of social support and life satisfaction among migrant older adults with children: The role of mental health and sleep quality.

Introduction: Few studies have examined the life satisfaction of migrant older adults with children (MOAC), who emerged due to rapid urbanization and population aging in China. This study aimed to explore the chain mediating effect of mental health and sleep quality on the association between social support and life satisfaction among MOAC in Weifang, China.

Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted using multi-stage cluster random sampling, and 613 participants were included.

Gender-Specific Association Between Perceived Stigma Toward Tuberculosis and Acceptance of Preventive Treatment Among College Students With Latent Tuberculosis Infection: Cross-Sectional Analysis.

Background: With the increasing enrollment scale of colleges, the number of students on campus has risen sharply in China. The number of students with tuberculosis (TB) and rifampicin-resistant TB in colleges has increased significantly. Preventive treatment of latent tuberculosis infection (LTBI) is an important means for TB prevention and control in colleges.

Association between self-reported oral health and cognitive function among the community-dwelling elderly in Jinan, China: the mediating effect of life satisfaction.

Background: Deterioration of self-reported oral health and decline in cognitive function are two main adverse health outcomes experienced by the older adults. Little evidence was found on the psychosocial mechanism between self-reported oral health and cognitive function. This study explores the association between self-reported oral health and cognitive function and examines the mediating effect of life satisfaction among the community-dwelling elderly in Jinan, China.

The relationships of preventive behaviors and psychological resilience with depression, anxiety, and stress among university students during the COVID-19 pandemic: A two-wave longitudinal study in Shandong Province, China.

Introduction: Studies have shown that the psychological impact of the COVID-19 pandemic may lead to long-term health problems; therefore, more attention should be paid to the mental health of university students. This study aimed to explore the longitudinal effects of preventive behaviors and psychological resilience on the mental health of Chinese college students during COVID-19.

Methods: We recruited 2,948 university students from five universities in Shandong Province.

The relationship between oral health status, loneliness, and sleep quality among the migrant elderly following children in Weifang, Shandong Province, China: A comparative analysis on different migration types.

Background: The migrant elderly following children (MEFC) are a vulnerable group that emerged during fast urbanization in China. The MEFC faced physical and psychological discomfort upon their arrival in the inflow city, particularly those who came from rural areas.

Objective: This study aimed to explore the relationship between oral health status, loneliness, and sleep quality among the MEFC in China and to clarify the disparities in the above mentioned relationship by migration type.

Factors associated with refusal of preventive therapy after initial willingness to accept treatment among college students with latent tuberculosis infection in Shandong, China.

Background: Preventive therapy of latent tuberculosis infection (LTBI) is an important component of tuberculosis (TB) control. Research on acceptance of TB preventive therapy (TPT) is an important topic. Current studies focus on acceptability and compliance.

"Urban Respiration" Revealed by Atmospheric O Measurements in an Industrial Metropolis.

Urban regions, which "inhale" O from the air and "exhale" CO and atmospheric pollutants, including harmful gases and fine particles, are the largest sinks of atmospheric O, yet long-term O measurements in urban regions are currently lacking. In this study, we report continuous measurements of atmospheric O in downtown Lanzhou, an industrial metropolis in northwestern China. We found declines in atmospheric O associated with deteriorated air quality and robust anticorrelations between O and gaseous oxides.

Prevalence and risk factors of latent tuberculosis infection among college students: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Objectives: College students are at increased risk of tuberculosis (TB), which increases their likelihood of developing latent tuberculosis infections (LTBI). This study aimed to estimate the pooled prevalence of LTBI and identify its risk factors.

Study Design: Systematic review and meta-analysis.

Effects of childcare disagreement with children, social support, and health status on unmet healthcare-seeking behavior among the migrant older with children to Jinan, China.

Due to the acceleration of China's urbanization, the number of migrant older with children (MOC) continued to increase. This study aimed to clarify the effects of childcare disagreement with children, social support, and health status on unmet healthcare-seeking behavior among the MOC to Jinan, China. A cross-sectional study included 656 MOC (36.

The Effect of Chronic Disease and Mental Health on Sleep Quality among Migrant Elderly Following Children in Weifang City, China.

Few studies have focused on the sleep quality among migrant elderly following children (MEFC). This study aimed to investigate the effects of chronic disease and mental health on the sleep quality of MEFC in Weifang, China. A cross-sectional study was conducted by multi-stage cluster random sampling, and in total 613 participants were enrolled.

The Effects of Living Environment, Health Status of Family Members, and Migrant Elderly following Children's Attitude about Care on Grandchildren's Health Status in Weifang, China.

As urbanization is growing quickly in China, many migrant elderly following children (MEFC) migrate to big cities to care for their grandchildren (grandchildren of MEFC=GMEFC). This study aimed to explore the effects of the living environment, health statuses of family members, and MEFC's attitude regarding the care of their children (children of MEFC=CMEFC) for their GMEFC on GMEFC's health statuses in Weifang, China. Multistage cluster random sampling was used to select the participants, and 613 MEFC were included in total.