Re-do VATS for recurrent pneumothorax in a Birt-Hogg-Dubé syndrome patient.

Birt-Hogg-Dubé syndrome (BHDS) is an autosomal dominant inherited disorder caused by mutation in a tumour suppressor gene, FLCN, leading to skin tumours (fibrofolliculomas), renal tumours and pulmonary cysts. Lung involvement is predominantly observed in 70% of the cases of BHDS, manifesting in the form of recurrent primary spontaneous pneumothorax. This video tutorial showcases the surgical management of recurrent right primary spontaneous pneumothorax in a young adult with a history of multiple episodes of bilateral pneumothorax managed by surgical intervention previously.

Insights into the piezo-photocatalytic activity and optimized magnetic recovery of hybrid bismuth ferrite-based nanosystems.

Bismuth ferrite (BiFeO), a perovskite oxide with both ferroelectric and antiferromagnetic properties, has emerged as a promising material for environmental cleanup due to its piezo-photocatalytic activity. The material's ability to degrade organic pollutants, such as azo dyes, under both light irradiation and mechanical stress (ultrasonic waves) offers a dual-action mechanism for efficient wastewater treatment. In this work, we explore the synthesis of BiFeO nanoparticles a simple sol-gel method, followed by characterization of their structural, magnetic, and photocatalytic properties.

Beyond the Birds and Bees: Why Comprehensive Sexuality Education Is a Game-Changer for Everyone.

Comprehensive sexuality education (CSE) is a vital public health intervention that extends beyond basic biological facts to encompass emotional well-being, healthy relationships, and consent. This review explores the evolving landscape of sexuality education, examining diverse teaching methods, cultural and societal influences, and evidence-based strategies for effective implementation across all age groups and settings. By highlighting innovative practices, addressing persistent gaps and controversies, and advocating for inclusive models, this article positions sexuality education as a critical component of holistic health and public well-being, essential for fostering informed decision-making and promoting sexual rights globally.