Category Ranking

98%

Total Visits

921

Avg Visit Duration

2 minutes

Citations

20

Article Abstract

Background: The gut microbiota plays a crucial role in the development of glioma. With the evolution of artificial intelligence technology, applying AI to analyze the vast amount of data from the gut microbiome indicates the potential that artificial intelligence and computational biology hold in transforming medical diagnostics and personalized medicine.

Methods: We conducted metagenomic sequencing on stool samples from 42 patients diagnosed with glioma after operation and 30 non-intracranial tumor patients and developed a Gradient Boosting Machine (GBM) machine learning model to predict the glioma patients based on the gut microbiome data.

Results: The AUC-ROC for the GBM model was 0.79, indicating a good level of discriminative ability.

Conclusions: This method's efficacy in discriminating between glioma cells and normal controls underscores the potential of machine learning models in leveraging large datasets for clinical insights.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/brb3.70843DOI Listing
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12417957PMC

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

machine learning
12
learning model
8
gut microbiota
8
artificial intelligence
8
gut microbiome
8
construction predictive
4
machine
4
predictive machine
4
model glioma-associated
4
gut
4

Similar Publications

Background: A clear understanding of minimal clinically important difference (MCID) and substantial clinical benefit (SCB) is essential for effectively implementing patient-reported outcome measurements (PROMs) as a performance measure for total knee arthroplasty (TKA). Since not achieving MCID and SCB may reflect suboptimal surgical benefit, the primary aim of this study was to use machine learning to predict patients who may not achieve the threshold-based outcomes (i.e.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Arthroplasty surgery is a common and successful end-stage intervention for advanced osteoarthritis. Yet, postoperative outcomes vary significantly among patients, leading to a plethora of measures and associated measurement approaches to monitor patient outcomes. Traditional approaches rely heavily on patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs), which are widely used, but often lack sensitivity to detect function changes (e.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Automatic markerless estimation of infant posture and motion from ordinary videos carries great potential for movement studies "in the wild", facilitating understanding of motor development and massively increasing the chances of early diagnosis of disorders. There has been a rapid development of human pose estimation methods in computer vision, thanks to advances in deep learning and machine learning. However, these methods are trained on datasets that feature adults in different contexts.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

This study aims to investigate the predictive value of combined phenotypic age and phenotypic age acceleration (PhenoAgeAccel) for benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) and develop a machine learning-based risk prediction model to inform precision prevention and clinical management strategies. The study analyzed data from 784 male participants in the US National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES, 2001-2008). Phenotypic age was derived from chronological age and nine serum biomarkers.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Bariatric surgery is an effective treatment for morbid obesity, but patient outcomes differ greatly because of a variety of phenotypes, comorbidities, and postoperative adherence. In bariatric care, artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) are becoming revolutionary tools because traditional predictive models based on BMI and demographic variables are unable to account for these complexities. To put it simply, AI is a branch of computer science that enables machines to perform tasks that typically require human intelligence.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF