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The efficient electrooxidation of alcohols at fuel cell anodes remains fundamentally constrained by sluggish kinetics and catalyst instability, driving the pursuit of structurally tunable Pd-based nanocatalysts. Nevertheless, exerting precise structural control over nanomaterials to achieve efficient alcohol (e.g., methanol, ethanol) electrooxidation in fuel cells remains a significant challenge. Herein, we report a facile one-pot wet-chemical synthesis of PdPb nanoparticles (NPs), employing a systematic surfactant modulation strategy to probe the dual influence of alkyl chain length (C and C) and halide ions (Br and Cl) on the morphological and dimensional control of PdPb NPs. Building upon well-defined structural modifications, we further interrogate the electrocatalytic ramifications of these size-tuned nanocatalysts for the ethanol oxidation reaction (EOR) in alkaline media and establish explicit structure-activity relationships.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsami.5c12341 | DOI Listing |
ACS Appl Mater Interfaces
August 2025
Institute of Materials for Energy and Environment, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Qingdao University, Qingdao 266071, P. R. China.
The efficient electrooxidation of alcohols at fuel cell anodes remains fundamentally constrained by sluggish kinetics and catalyst instability, driving the pursuit of structurally tunable Pd-based nanocatalysts. Nevertheless, exerting precise structural control over nanomaterials to achieve efficient alcohol (e.g.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Colloid Interface Sci
December 2024
College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, China; School of Optical and Electronic Information, Suzhou City University, Suzhou 215104, China. Electronic address:
High-entropy alloys have raised great interest in recent years because of their potential applications for multi-electron reactions owing to their diverse active sites and multielement tunability. However, the difficulty of synthesis is an obstacle to their development due to phase separation often exists. In addition, it's a challenge to precisely control morphology in harsh conditions, thus leading to nanoparticles in many cases.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNano Lett
February 2024
Institute for Sustainable Energy and Resources, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Qingdao University, Qingdao 266071, Shandong, China.
Atomic ordering of noble metal alloys is an effective strategy for improving catalytic performance, yet the low-temperature synthesis of ordered alloys still faces significant challenges. The low-temperature liquid phase method has enormous potential for the synthesis of alloys; however, the atomic ordering mechanism of this process has not been thoroughly studied. Herein, we investigate the mechanism of the influence of metal precursors, reducing agents, solvents, and mixing modes of reactant regulating strategies on precious metal alloy ordering using this method.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Colloid Interface Sci
March 2023
Xiamen Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Materials and Advanced Manufacturing, Instrumental Analysis Center, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Huaqiao University, Xiamen 361021, China. Electronic address:
Developing facile synthetic strategies toward ultrafine one-dimensional (1D) nanowires (NWs) with rich catalytic hot spots is pivotal for exploring effective heterogeneous catalysts. Herein, we demonstrate a two-dimensional (2D) template-directed strategy for synthesizing 1D kink-rich PdPb NWs with abundant grain boundaries to serve as high-efficiency electrocatalysts toward oxygen reduction reaction (ORR). In this one-pot synthesis, ultrathin Pd nanosheets were initially generated, which then served as self-sacrificial 2D nano-templates.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Org Chem
January 2023
Instituto de Tecnología Química, Universitat Politècnica de València-Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas, Avda. de los Naranjos s/n, 46022 Valencia, Spain.
The synthesis of -alkenes is industrially carried out by selective semi-hydrogenation of alkynes with complex Pd catalysts, which include the Lindlar catalyst (PdPb on CaCO) and c-Pd/TiS (colloidal ligand-protected Pd nanoparticles), among others. Here, we show that Pd atoms are generated from primary Pd salts (PdCl, PdSO, Pd(OH), PdO) with H in alcohol solutions, independently of the alkyne, to catalyze the semi-hydrogenation reaction with extraordinarily high efficiency (up to 735 s), yield (up to 99%), and selectivity (up to 99%). The easy-to-prepare Pd species hold other potential catalytic applications.
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