Category Ranking

98%

Total Visits

921

Avg Visit Duration

2 minutes

Citations

20

Article Abstract

Background: Guidelines recommend re-evaluation of severe oesophagitis to detect occult malignancy and Barrett's oesophagus (BE), but the utility and resource implications of this practice are unclear.

Aims: To assess the diagnostic yield, predictors, and resource implications of surveillance endoscopy in patients with severe (LA Grade C/D) oesophagitis.

Methods: We conducted a retrospective cohort study of 1700 index cases of severe oesophagitis over 18.5 years. Surveillance outcomes were assessed using endoscopy and histology databases. Univariate and multivariate logit regressions were used to explore associations with malignancy, BE and surveillance.

Results: Only 6 oesophageal cancers (0.35%) were diagnosed, 3 at index. Of 717 re-evaluated patients (42.2%), just one malignancy was detected on surveillance. BE was newly identified in 48 patients (6.7% of re-evaluations), with no occult dysplasia found. No malignancies were diagnosed in the 980 patients not re-evaluated. The total cost of surveillance was €580,215.

Conclusions: Routine endoscopic surveillance for LA Grade C/D oesophagitis had a low diagnostic yield and high cost. These findings suggest that current guideline recommendations may need revision in favour of risk-stratified follow-up to optimise healthcare resource use.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10620-025-09310-6DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

severe oesophagitis
12
surveillance endoscopy
8
retrospective cohort
8
cohort study
8
resource implications
8
diagnostic yield
8
grade c/d
8
surveillance
6
low yield
4
yield surveillance
4

Similar Publications

Objective: Approximately 30% of the 700 000 US Gulf War Veterans (GWVs) report symptoms collectively termed Gulf War Illness (GWI), a multisymptom illness of uncertain pathophysiology. Prior studies in GWI focus on overlap with irritable bowel syndrome. This study examines the associations between upper gastrointestinal (UGI) symptoms, GWI and specialty GI care.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objectives: To describe the prevalence of gastrointestinal (GI) symptoms in systemic sclerosis (SSc) and Very Early Diagnosis of SSc (VEDOSS), identify clinical and serological features associated with GI involvement, and explore a cranio-caudal pattern of symptom distribution, using data from the Italian SPRING-SIR registry.

Methods: This cross-sectional analysis included patients fulfilling 2013 ACR/EULAR SSc or VEDOSS criteria. GI involvement was defined as symptoms in at least one GI tract segment and categorized as upper and lower.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Review of Perioperative Care in Elderly Patients With Esophageal Hiatal Hernia and Cardiopulmonary Disease.

Gastroenterol Nurs

September 2025

About the authors: Haibin Zhang, BS, RN; Fangyan Lu, BS, RN; Di Meng, MS, RN; Nursing Department, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.

This article aims to explore the clinical characteristics and corresponding nursing points of elderly patients with massive hiatal hernia. A case study of an elderly patient with massive hiatal hernia and severe cardiopulmonary disease was reviewed, along with relevant literature. Nursing points are the following: multidisciplinary team to estimate surgical risks and develop individualized pre-rehabilitation management strategies; assessment and intervention for thrombosis and bleeding risks; postoperative hemodynamic monitoring and precise fluid management; dynamic observation of inflammatory indicators and infection prevention and care; and follow-up visits and health guidance after discharge.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background Accidental ingestion of coin-shaped lithium batteries (CSLBs) poses a serious health risk, leading to severe esophageal injuries and fatal complications. Conventional CSLBs cause rapid tissue damage due to electrochemical reactions, necessitating the development of safer battery designs. This study aimed to develop and evaluate an improved CSLB with a titanium-clad design to reduce electrochemical reactions and delay esophageal tissue damage in cases of accidental ingestion.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF