98%
921
2 minutes
20
The rising prevalence of multidrug-resistant mycobacteria necessitates novel therapeutic strategies. Phages targeting clinically relevant mycobacteria remain scarce, lytic phages represent promising alternatives. In this study, we isolated mycobacterium phage WST1 from wastewater, exhibiting strict lytic specificity for Mycobacterium smegmatis. Genomic analysis revealed a 38,120 bp dsDNA genome (64.60% GC) with 59 ORFs, including tyrosine integrase, hicA/B toxin-antitoxin, but no virulence or resistance genes. WST1 demonstrated broad thermal stability (4-60℃) and pH (4-9) stability, but is UV-sensitive. Phylogenetically, WST1 formed a distinct clade with mycobacterium phage IdentityCrisis, the average nucleotide identity is 83.9%, WST1 possesses a terminase which shows 100% amino acid identity to IdentityCrisis, while its endolysin shows over 90% identity to other distant phages, showcasing the modular evolution of WST1.We discovered a new, safe phage candidate useful for both phage diversity studying and genetic engineering, thereby expanding the resources for mycobacteriophage therapeutic development.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12337453 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12866-025-04254-3 | DOI Listing |
J Appl Microbiol
September 2025
Mahatma Gandhi Medical Advanced Research Institute (MGMARI), Sri Balaji Vidyapeeth (Deemed-to-be-University), Pillaiyarkuppam, Pondicherry - 607 402, India.
Aim: To investigate the phenotypic and genomic features of three multidrug-resistant (MDR) clinical mucoid and non-mucoid uropathogenic Escherichia coli (UPEC) strains to understand their antimicrobial resistance, biofilm formation, and virulence in urinary tract infections (UTIs).
Methods And Results: The UPEC strains A5, A10, and A15 were isolated from two UTI patients. Phenotypic assays included colony morphology, antibiotic susceptibility, motility, and biofilm formation.
Environ Sci Technol
September 2025
State Key Laboratory of Environmental Chemistry and Ecotoxicology, Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100085, China.
While the cancer genome is well-studied, the nongenetic exposome of cancer remains elusive, particularly for regionally prevalent cancers with poor prognosis. Here, by employing a combined knowledge- and data-driven strategy, we profile the chemical exposome of plasma from 53 healthy controls, 14 esophagitis and 101 esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) patients, and 46 esophageal tissues across 12 Chinese provinces, integrating inorganic, endogenous, and exogenous chemicals. We first show that components of the ESCC chemical exposome mediate the relationship between ESCC-related dietary/lifestyle factors and clinic health status indicators.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCell Mol Biol (Noisy-le-grand)
September 2025
Department of Biology, College of Education for Pure Sciences, University of Kerbala, Kerbala, Iraq.
Gastric cancer is one of the causes of deaths related to cancer across the globe and both genetic and environmental factors are the most prominent. Causes of its pathogenesis. This paper researches the expression of the C-FOS gene.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFunct Integr Genomics
September 2025
Zhengzhou Research Base, State Key Laboratory of Cotton Bio-Breeding and Integrated Utilization, Zhengzhou University/Institute of Cotton Research, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Zhengzhou, China.
In this study, a comprehensive genome-wide identification and analysis of the aldo-keto reductase (AKR) gene family was performed to explore the role of Gossypium hirsutumAKR40 under salt stress in cotton. A total of 249 AKR genes were identified with uneven distribution on the chromosomes in four cotton species. The diversity and evolutionary relationship of the cotton AKR gene family was identified using physio-chemical analysis, phylogenetic tree construction, conserved motif analysis, chromosomal localization, prediction of cis-acting elements, and calculation of evolutionary selection pressure under 300 mM NaCl stress.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFArch Microbiol
September 2025
College of Agriculture and Biology, Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering, Guangzhou, 510225, People's Republic of China.
Cystofilobasidium infirmominiatum, biotechnologically significant yeast, is increasingly garnering attention due to its superior ability to produce valuable carotenoids and lipids. Nonetheless, until now, the reference genome that governs the biosynthesis of carotenoids and lipids in C. infirmominiatum remains unreported.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF