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This study investigates the impact of Driver Advisory Systems (DAS) for eco-efficient driving on train drivers' job characteristics and job satisfaction, and their effects on acceptance and compliance with the system. Driving and questionnaire data from 16 drivers equipped with DAS were collected over a five-month period. Questionnaire data were compared to questionnaire data of a control group (n = 18). Contrary to expectations, DAS did not significantly alter job characteristics or occupational satisfaction. However, drivers with higher task identity and occupational satisfaction demonstrated greater acceptance of and compliance with DAS, highlighting the interplay between work design and technology adoption. Regression analyses indicated that perceived usefulness, task identity, and skill variety were key predictors of compliance. Despite our small sample size, our study provides first indications about the value of considering aspects of work design to understand drivers' willingness to drive more energy-efficiently with the support of DAS.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apergo.2025.104597 | DOI Listing |
J Physician Assist Educ
September 2025
Chris Gillette, PhD, is a professor and director of Research and Scholarship, Department of PA Studies and also a professor of Department of Epidemiology and Prevention at Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, North Carolina.
Introduction: There has long been a shortage of health care providers in rural areas. Interventions that have been shown to increase rural recruitment have yet to be explored in physician associates (PAs). This study seeks to identify the association between PA training site and first job location.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Workplace Behav Health
August 2025
Division of Field Studies and Engineering, National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health.
Firefighters often serve as emergency medical services providers and face repeated exposure to potentially traumatic events (PTEs) while participating in opioid overdose responses (OORs), which may impact their mental health. A survey of 173 firefighters who had participated in an OOR in the previous 6 months was used to assess exposure to PTEs during such events, job stress, mental health symptoms, and resources used to address mental health symptoms. Most firefighters (97%) reported experiencing one or more PTEs while responding to an opioid overdose in the past 6 months.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Occup Health
September 2025
School of Allied Health and Enable Institute, Curtin University, Perth, Australia.
Background: Passenger rail drivers' physical behaviors contribute to individual, organizational and community risks. As work tasks are theorized to determine physical behaviors performed during work hours, there is a need to clarify how work tasks determine passenger rail drivers' physical behaviors to inform improved work design.
Aims: The aim of this study was to describe the physical behaviors of passenger train drivers across their work tasks and breaks, and explore what potential influences create variations in physical behaviors within tasks.
BMJ Public Health
September 2025
Affiliated to Wenzhou Medical University, Evidence-Based Medicine Center, Taizhou Hospital of Zhejiang Province, Linhai, China.
Objective: The aim of this study is to analyse the factors affecting medical burnout in hospitals, identify the characteristics of staff experiencing high levels of burnout and devise a practical and sustainable prediction mechanism.
Methods: A survey was conducted to access the current situation, followed by a regression analysis using data from the Maslach Burnout Inventory General Survey, demographic information related to healthcare personnel and employee job satisfaction metrics from the hospitals under study. Subsequently, four predictive models-logistic regression, K-nearest neighbour, decision tree and random forest (RF)-were employed to predict the degree of healthcare burnout.
Appl Nurs Res
October 2025
School of Nursing, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Kowloon, Hong Kong. Electronic address:
Background: Workplace incivility experienced by nurses has a substantial impact on job withdrawal, psychological resilience and organizational commitment also show certain associations with both incivility and work withdrawal. However, the specific mechanisms underlying these factors remain unclear.
Aim: This study aimed to identify the relationship between workplace incivility and job withdrawal and the chain mediating effects of psychological resilience and organizational commitment.