Category Ranking

98%

Total Visits

921

Avg Visit Duration

2 minutes

Citations

20

Article Abstract

The synthesis of transition metal carbides with precise control over their dimension, morphology, and crystallinity at a subnanometer scale presents a significant challenge. Addressing this, a kinetics-controlled confined flash Joule heating method has been developed, characterized by superfast heating (>2000 K ms) and cooling (>30 K ms) rates, enabling the millisecond-scale production of subnanometer molybdenum carbide nanowires. These one-dimensional structures are synthesized through a carbothermic reduction of encapsulated polymolybdate cluster arrays, a process that eschews the need for solvents, catalysts, or special gases, utilizing single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) as both thermal conductors and structural templates. The resulting carbide-encapsulated SWNTs feature a delocalized, electron-rich surface that is ideal for the stable immobilization of iron phthalocyanine (FePc) molecules. The MoC@SWNT-FePc complex demonstrates enhanced electrocatalytic activity in the alkaline oxygen reduction reaction, boasting a high half-wave potential of 0.91 V and long-term durability in zinc-air batteries, exceeding 450 h. Further, a type of Pt/MoC@SWNT chainmail catalyst has been achieved and showcases exceptional catalytic efficiency in the acidic hydrogen evolution reaction. It exhibits a high mass activity of 4.84 A mg, a low Tafel slope of 37.4 mV dec, and sustained durability over 350 h.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsnano.5c11080DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

carbide nanowires
8
single-walled carbon
8
carbon nanotubes
8
strong interactions
4
interactions flash
4
flash subnanometer
4
subnanometer carbide
4
nanowires single-walled
4
nanotubes catalysis
4
catalysis synthesis
4

Similar Publications

Enhanced Bendability and Viscoelastic behavior in High-quality 2H-SiC@SiO2 Nanowires.

Nanotechnology

September 2025

State Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Materials and Technologies School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Sun Yat-Sen University, No 135, XinGangXi Road, Guangzhou 510275, guangzhou, 510275, CHINA.

Silicon carbide nanowires (SiC NWs) combine the benefits of bulk SiC materials with the properties of low-dimensional nanomaterials. They are known for their excellent mechanical strength and durability, which are critical for their potential applications in high-stress environments and micro-nano functional systems. Here, the mechanical properties and deformation mechanisms of 2H-SiC NWs with rare defects in the [0001] orientation are reported.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The synthesis of transition metal carbides with precise control over their dimension, morphology, and crystallinity at a subnanometer scale presents a significant challenge. Addressing this, a kinetics-controlled confined flash Joule heating method has been developed, characterized by superfast heating (>2000 K ms) and cooling (>30 K ms) rates, enabling the millisecond-scale production of subnanometer molybdenum carbide nanowires. These one-dimensional structures are synthesized through a carbothermic reduction of encapsulated polymolybdate cluster arrays, a process that eschews the need for solvents, catalysts, or special gases, utilizing single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) as both thermal conductors and structural templates.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Development of electrochemical nanoprobe for real-time intracellular measurements of Fe during ferroptosis.

Microsyst Nanoeng

July 2025

Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Biomimetic Robotics and Intelligent Systems, Department of Mechanical and Energy Engineering, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, China.

Ferroptosis is an iron-dependent form of regulated cell death driven by phospholipid peroxidation and the accumulation of reactive oxygen species (ROS), holding significant importance for therapeutic applications via its induction or inhibition. Accurate detection of intracellular Fe and ROS is essential, as these molecules play essential roles in initiating and propagating ferroptosis. In this study, we present a novel electrochemical nanoprobe for real-time, highly selective detection of intracellular Fe.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Silicon Carbide Nanowires Impair Mucociliary Clearance-Mediated Innate Immunity in Primary Human Bronchial Epithelial Cells.

ACS Nano

June 2025

Nanomaterials in Health Laboratory, Department of Materials Meet Life, Swiss Federal Laboratories for Materials Science and Technology (Empa), St. Gallen 9014, Switzerland.

The respiratory tract possesses mucociliary-driven innate immune defense mechanisms that protect the lungs from harmful environmental exposures, but when damaged, increase susceptibility to respiratory infections and diseases. Inhalation exposure to certain nanomaterials has been shown to trigger fibrosis and other respiratory conditions. However, there is a limited understanding of whether nanomaterials can impair mucociliary defense in lungs and its underlying mechanism.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The development of efficient quantum communication technologies depends on the innovation in multiple layers of its implementation, a challenge we address from the fundamental properties of the physical system at the nanoscale to the instrumentation level at the macroscale. We select a promising near-infrared quantum emitter, the nitrogen-vacancy (NV) center in 4H-SiC, and integrate it, at an ensemble level, with nanopillar structures that enhance photon collection efficiency into an objective lens. Moreover, changes in collection efficiency in pillars compared to bulk can serve as indicators of color center orientation in the lattice.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF