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The rapid advancement of genomic technologies has significantly transformed biomedical research and clinical applications, particularly in oncology. Identifying patient-specific genetic mutations has become a crucial tool for early cancer detection and personalized treatment strategies. Detecting tumors at the earliest possible stage provides critical insights beyond traditional tissue analysis. This paper presents a novel cyber-physical system that combines high-resolution tissue scanning, laser microdissection, next-generation sequencing, and genomic analysis to offer a comprehensive solution for early cancer detection. We describe the methodologies for scanning tissue samples, image processing of the morphology of single cells, quantifying morphometric parameters, and generating and analyzing real-time genomic metadata. Additionally, the intelligent system integrates data from open-access genomic databases for gene-specific molecular pathways and drug targets. The developed platform also includes powerful visualization tools, such as colon-specific gene filtering and heatmap generation, to provide detailed insights into genomic heterogeneity and tumor foci. The integration and visualization of multimodal single-cell genomic metadata alongside tissue morphology and morphometry offer a promising approach to precision oncology.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s25144465 | DOI Listing |
Brain Behav
September 2025
Radiology Department, Yantaishan Hospital, Yantai, Shandong, China.
Objective: To investigate the characteristics of brain structures in patients with noise-induced hearing loss (NIHL) using source-based morphometry (SBM) and to evaluate the correlation between abnormal brain regions and clinical data.
Methods: High-resolution 3D T1 structural images were acquired from 81 patients with NIHL and 74 age- and education level-matched healthy controls (HCs). The clinical data of all subjects were collected, including noise exposure time, monaural hearing threshold weighted values (MTWVs), Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE), and Hamilton Anxiety Scale (HAMA) scores.
Brain Res Bull
September 2025
Department of Neurology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, 230601, He Fei, China; Collaborative Innovation Center of Neuropsychiatric Disorders and Mental Health, 230032, Hefei, China; Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Cognition and Neuropsychiatric Disorders, 230032, Hefei,
Background: The relationships between white matter microstructure, cortical atrophy, and cognitive function in cerebral small vessel disease (CSVD)-related white matter hyperintensities (WMHs) patients are unclear.
Methods: 71 right-handed WMHs patients (mild, n=23; moderate, n=27; severe, n=21) and 35 healthy controls were included. Tract-based spatial statistics (TBSS) assessed microstructure via fractional anisotropy (FA) and mean diffusivity (MD).
Int J Lab Hematol
September 2025
Dr Lal Pathlabs Ltd, National Reference Laboratory, New Delhi, India.
Context: Early detection of acute leukemia (AL) is crucial for timely intervention and improved outcomes. Machine learning (ML) models provide a promising approach for early screening and rapid diagnosis of AL, minimizing delays in referral.
Objectives: To assess the utility of leukocyte cell population data (CPD) through ML models for detecting AL.
Biodivers Data J
August 2025
Institute of Biology of the Karelian Research Centre of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Petrozavodsk, Russia Institute of Biology of the Karelian Research Centre of the Russian Academy of Sciences Petrozavodsk Russia.
Mosquitoes of the genus were collected in the Republic of Karelia, St. Petersburg, Leningrad Region, Novgorod Region and Pskov Region (Russia) in order to clarify their distribution and genetic and morphological diversity. ITS2 sequence analysis of s.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFReprod Domest Anim
September 2025
Department of Biological Sciences, State University of Santa Cruz (UESC), Ilhéus, Bahia, Brazil.
Characterising body and reproductive morphometry and their association with epididymal sperm quality can contribute to the conservation of sambar deer (Rusa unicolor). Five adult males maintained in captivity at the Getúlio Vargas Zoobotanical Park (Salvador, BA, Brazil) were captured, anaesthetised, and subjected to bilateral orchiectomy as part of a population-control strategy. Body measurements included head circumference, thoracic diameter, total length, withers height, and body weight.
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