98%
921
2 minutes
20
In this study, resistant starch and β-cyclodextrin were added to peanut protein concentrate to create probiotic microcapsules that protect the viability of Heal 19 during digestion and storage. The survival rate of probiotics after adding polysaccharides was 5.31-6.98 % higher than that when using protein alone. FTIR and XPS confirmed the formation of a stable structure between protein and polysaccharide. LF-NMR and DSC showed improved structural stability in the polysaccharide-added groups, with the dual-polysaccharide group (PSC) showing the strongest stability. During in vitro digestion, PSC group reduced bacterial loss to only 1.97 log CFU/mL and maintained the highest cell viability (8.38 log CFU/mL) after being placed at 4 °C for 56 days. CLSM indicated that the proportion of live probiotics was the highest in the PSC group. These results demonstrate that the incorporation of polysaccharides significantly improves the cellular viability of probiotics during both digestion and storage.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12296518 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fochx.2025.102786 | DOI Listing |
J Oleo Sci
August 2025
College of Food Science and Engineering, Henan University of Technology.
In this study, different fatty acids were used for demulsification of peanut oil bodies (OBs) extracted by aqueous enzymatic method. Demulsification process was optimized, and mechanism of fatty acid demulsification was studied. By screening of fatty acids and optimizing demulsification process, octanoic acid had the best demulsification effect (98.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPediatr Allergy Immunol
August 2025
Department of Paediatric Respiratory Medicine, Immunology and Critical Care Medicine, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Background: The increase of allergies is attributed to a multi-factorial pathogenesis. Multi-gene traits, as well as different environmental factors, are regarded as responsible for shaping the development of atopic entities. The microbiome's composition in particular seems to play a decisive role in allergy prevention and immunological defense.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Biol Macromol
August 2025
Institute of Food Science and Technology, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Key Laboratory of Agro-Products Processing, Ministry of Agriculture, Beijing 100193, China. Electronic address:
Aqueous enzyme extraction (AEE) is an eco-friendly peanut oil extraction method hindered by complex oil body emulsion (OBE). This study optimized a CaCl-assisted microwave demulsification (CAMD) process (10 mmol/L CaCl addition, 500 W microwave demulsification for 2 min). Compared with the control (no CaCl addition, no microwave), the demulsification rate boosted from 36.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Biol Macromol
August 2025
College of Food and Bioengineering, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang 471000, China. Electronic address:
In this study, zein-peanut isolate protein (PPI) composite nanoparticles were fabricated by pH-driven self-assembly method and their potential applications in Pickering emulsion stabilization and resveratrol encapsulation were systematically explored. The results showed that the particle size, zeta potential, and dispersibility were significantly affected by the Zein:PPI mass ratio. Among them, the composite particles with a mass ratio of Zein:PPI of 1:2 showed the best performance, with an average particle size of approximately 389 nm, a low PDI value (0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFoods
August 2025
College of Grain Science and Technology, Shenyang Normal University, Shenyang 110034, China.
Meat analog manufacturing via high-moisture extrusion technology is a complex process wherein the properties of protein materials constitute a critical determining factor. In this study, we enhanced the fiber structure properties of high-moisture extruded peanut protein-based meat analogs by incorporating different starches (cassava starch, acetyl distarch phosphate [ADSP], and hydroxypropyl starch) to address challenges in water retention, emulsification, and digestibility. The impact of the starch content (0, 3, 6, 9, 12%) was assessed using low-field nuclear magnetic resonance, ultraviolet/fluorescence spectroscopy, differential scanning calorimetry, sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis, and functional tests.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF