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Ferroptosis, a newly identified type of regulated cell death characterized by iron-dependent lipid peroxidation, is crucial in multiple pathological conditions. While it shows potential as a therapeutic target for various diseases, numerous mysteries surrounding its mechanisms persist, underscoring the need for further research into therapy and prevention strategies. Exosomes, key players in intercellular communication, are increasingly recognized for their therapeutic potential. Emerging evidence indicates their involvement in regulating ferroptosis, offering insights into the application of ferroptosis-associated diseases. This review compiles and synthesizes mechanisms underlying the interaction between exosomes and ferroptosis, along with their potential applications in disease diagnosis, treatment, and prognosis, drawing on bibliographies from prior research findings. We anticipate this review could provide novel perspectives on exosome-mediated intervention in ferroptosis-associated diseases.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cellsig.2025.111983 | DOI Listing |
Front Physiol
August 2025
Second Clinical Department, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Ferroptosis is a new type of cell death driven by iron-dependent phospholipid peroxidation, which is regulated by a variety of factors including redox homeostasis, iron metabolism, lipid metabolism, cellular metabolism, and mitochondrial function, and plays an important driving role in the development of various tissues and organ damage and diseases. Kidney stones are a common urological disease characterized by high morbidity and high recurrence rate. Currently available preventive or therapeutic treatments for kidney stones are inadequate to cope with the growing clinical demand, suffering from poor efficacy and a higher risk of postoperative complications.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Mol Med (Berl)
September 2025
Department of Pharmacy, Personalized Drug Research and Therapy Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital, School of Medicine, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, 610072, China.
Modern medicine has achieved groundbreaking advancements in disease diagnosis and treatment, yet significant challenges remain in managing conditions such as age-related diseases, tumors, autoimmune disorders, and neurological conditions. Conventional drug therapies often suffer from inadequate targeting, severe toxic side effects, and limited therapeutic efficacy, leading to adverse clinical outcomes such as disease recurrence and organ dysfunction. In recent years, mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) have demonstrated transformative potential in regenerative medicine and disease therapy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEur J Med Res
August 2025
Department of Gastroenterology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Background: Ulcerative colitis (UC) is a significant type of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Ferroptosis is a type of procedural death that is associated with different types of diseases to various degrees. This study aimed to explore the key ferroptosis-associated genes in UC and assess their potential implications for biological therapy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiomedicines
August 2025
Department of Bioinformatics and Biotechnology, Government College University Faisalabad, Faisalabad 38000, Pakistan.
Triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) is a clinically aggressive malignancy marked by rapid disease progression, limited therapeutic avenues, and high recurrence risk. Ferroptosis an iron-dependent, lipid peroxidation-driven form of regulated cell death that has emerged as a promising therapeutic vulnerability in oncology. This study delineates the ferroptosis-associated molecular architecture of TNBC to identify key regulatory genes with prognostic and translational significance.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Ethnopharmacol
August 2025
The Key Laboratory of Interventional Pulmonology of Zhejiang Province, Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, People's Republic of China. Electronic address:
Ethnopharmacological Relevance: Coptis chinensis Franch is a traditional Chinese medicinal herb renowned for its anti-inflammatory effects. Coptisine (COP), its primary active constituent, exhibits multiple pharmacological properties, yet its therapeutic impact on acute lung injury (ALI) warrants further investigation.
Aim Of The Study: The research aimed to elucidate COP's protective effects against ALI and its underlying molecular mechanisms.