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Transcription factors function in complex regulatory networks to regulate various biological and physiological processes. In soybean (), GmLUX, as an important component of the evening complex, plays a critical role in the regulation of soybean flowering regulation. In this study, the genome-wide characterization and epigenetic features of GmLUX binding sites have been analyzed using high-throughput sequencing methods, such as ChIP-seq, Hi-C, histone modification and ATAC-seq. In addition, combined with molecular experiments, GmLUX was found to be able to directly regulate the gene by facilitating chromatin interactions, suggesting a new regulatory pathway of GmLUX in controlling flowering, which provided the important genomic resources for a further understanding of its regulatory mechanism.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2025.1607224 | DOI Listing |
Plant Genome
September 2025
Department of Agronomy, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa, USA.
Crop growth rate is a critical physiological trait for forage and bioenergy crops like sorghum [Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench], influencing overall crop productivity, particularly in photoperiod-sensitive (PS) types. Crop growth rate studies focus on either a physiological approach utilizing a few genotypes to analyze biomass accumulation or a genetic approach characterizing easily scorable proxy traits in larger populations.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBrain Behav
September 2025
School of Pharmacy and Medical Technology, Putian University, Putian, China.
Background: Recent research has started to uncover an important connection between immune system activity and cognitive abilities. Although correlative associations have been documented, the causal mechanisms connecting specific immune cell subpopulations to cognitive capabilities remain insufficiently characterized. Our research aimed to determine directional relationships between distinct immune cell subtypes and cognitive function, potentially identifying targets for immunomodulatory interventions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPlant Sci
September 2025
Key Laboratory of Coarse Cereal Processing, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Sichuan Engineering and Technology Research Center of Coarse Cereal Industrialization, Institute for Advanced Study, Chengdu University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China. Electronic address:
Rapid alkalinization factors (RALFs) are cysteine-rich signaling peptides in plants that play critical roles in development, immune regulation, and responses to abiotic stress. Despite their importance, the functional characterization of RALF family members in Tartary buckwheat (Fagopyrum tataricum), a nutrient-rich crop known for its remarkable resilience to multiple stresses, remains largely unexplored. In this study, we conducted a comprehensive genome-wide analysis to identify and characterize the FtRALF gene family in Tartary buckwheat, examining their phylogenetic relationships, gene structures, and duplication events.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPlant Physiol Biochem
September 2025
State Key Laboratory of Herbage Improvement and Grassland Agro-ecosystems, College of Pastoral Agriculture Science and Technology, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, 730020, People's Republic of China. Electronic address:
As global climate change intensifies heat stress and threatens food security, exploring and utilizing valuable genetic resources are crucial for crop improvement. Zygophyllum xanthoxylum, a xerophyte adapted to extreme desert conditions, is a valuable model for excavating thermotolerance genes. This species exhibits differential expression of numerous WRKY genes under heat treatments.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFProc Natl Acad Sci U S A
September 2025
Department of Zoology and Biodiversity Research Centre, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z4, Canada.
Organisms often face multiple selective pressures simultaneously (e.g., mine tailings with multiple heavy metal contaminants), yet we know little about when adaptation to one stressor provides cross-tolerance or cross-intolerance to other stressors.
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