is a novel functional gene associated with lipid metabolism in BXD recombinant inbred population.

Front Cardiovasc Med

Shandong Technology Innovation Center of Molecular Targeting and Intelligent Diagnosis and Treatment, Binzhou Medical University, Yantai, Shandong, China.

Published: June 2025


Category Ranking

98%

Total Visits

921

Avg Visit Duration

2 minutes

Citations

20

Article Abstract

Aim: The dysregulation of hepatic lipid metabolism is closely associated with dyslipidemia. Previous research suggested that Hepatic may play a role in regulating lipid metabolism. This research aims to elucidate the function of MORC4 in hepatic lipid metabolism, thereby improving the understanding of the molecular mechanisms underlying lipid metabolism disorders.

Methods: Data regarding circulating lipid traits and hepatic expression in BXD mice were obtained from GeneNetwork. An Expression-Based Phenome-wide Association Study (ePheWAS), correlation analysis, and gene enrichment analysis were conducted to explore the relationship between expression and hepatic lipid metabolism. , the levels of total cholesterol (TC) and triglycerides (TG), lipid accumulation, and the expression of lipid metabolism-related genes were assessed subsequent to knockdown/overexpression in hepatocytes. , the impact of knockout on lipid metabolism-related traits in mice was examined using the IMPC database.

Results: Hepatic level was found to be negatively correlated with plasma free fatty acids and triglycerides in BXD mice. Further analysis indicated that genes associated with were enriched in the cholesterol metabolic pathway. In hepatocytes, knockdown significantly elevated total TC/TG levels, as well as enhanced lipid accumulation. Whereas overexpression restored total TC/TG levels, along with lipid accumulation in knockdown cell lines. Furthermore, knockdown led to an increased expression of genes associated with cholesterol synthesis (), varying levels of genes implicated in the uptake of fatty acids and cholesterol (), and a decrease in the levels of genes involved in triglyceride hydrolysis (). overexpression reversed the observed alterations in the expression levels of these genes. According on the IMPC database, knockout in mice resulted in increased fat mass, fat/body weight ratio, and elevated cholesterol level and ratio.

Conclusion: This study identifies as a crucial regulator of hepatic lipid metabolism and underscores its potential as a therapeutic target for disorders related to lipid.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12217220PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fcvm.2025.1570729DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

lipid metabolism
28
hepatic lipid
16
lipid
14
lipid accumulation
12
levels genes
12
bxd mice
8
lipid metabolism-related
8
fatty acids
8
genes associated
8
total tc/tg
8

Similar Publications

Purpose: NOTCH3 is increasingly implicated for its oncogenic role in many malignancies, including meningiomas. While prior work has linked NOTCH3 expression to higher-grade meningiomas and treatment resistance, the metabolic phenotype of NOTCH3 activation remains unexplored in meningioma.

Methods: We performed single-cell RNA sequencing on NOTCH3 + human meningioma cell lines.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Metabolic synergy between astrocytes and neurons is key to maintaining normal brain function. As the main supporting cells in the brain, astrocytes work closely with neurons through intercellular metabolic synergy networks to jointly regulate energy metabolism, lipid metabolism, synaptic transmission, and cerebral blood flow. This important synergy is often disrupted in neurological diseases such as Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, and stroke.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Dendritic cells: understanding ontogeny, subsets, functions, and their clinical applications.

Mol Biomed

September 2025

National Key Laboratory of Immunity and Inflammation & Institute of Immunology, College of Basic Medical Sciences, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, 200433, China.

Dendritic cells (DCs) play a central role in coordinating immune responses by linking innate and adaptive immunity through their exceptional antigen-presenting capabilities. Recent studies reveal that metabolic reprogramming-especially pathways involving acetyl-coenzyme A (acetyl-CoA)-critically influences DC function in both physiological and pathological contexts. This review consolidates current knowledge on how environmental factors, tumor-derived signals, and intrinsic metabolic pathways collectively regulate DC development, subset differentiation, and functional adaptability.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Plastoglobuli (PG) are plant lipoprotein compartments, present in plastid organelles. They are involved in the formation and/or storage of lipophilic metabolites. FIBRILLINs (FBNs) are one of the main PG-associated proteins and are particularly abundant in carotenoid-enriched chromoplasts found in ripe fruits and flowers.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Severe burns are a major global health concern, and are associated with long-term physical and psychological impairments, multi-organ dysfunction, and substantial morbidity and mortality. While burn injuries in adults trigger systemic immuno-metabolic alterations-characterized by white adipose tissue browning, elevated resting energy expenditure, widespread catabolism, and inflammation-these adaptive responses are considerably impaired in older adults, with molecular mechanisms behind these differences remaining largely unclear. As a key regulator of systemic metabolism, investigating the pathological role of adipose tissue (AT) postburn may reveal novel targets that could potentially improve patient outcomes.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF